About this trial
This study is a multicenter, randomized, controlled phase III clinical trial aimed at comparing the efficacy of two induction chemotherapy regimens-VA (Venetoclax + Azacitidine) and D/IA (Daunorubicin/Idarubicin + Cytarabine)-in elderly patients (aged 55-75) with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are fit for intensive chemotherapy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosis of AML according to WHO (2022) or ICC criteria.
Age ≥55 and ≤75 years.
ECOG performance status score of 0-2.
Total bilirubin ≤1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN)
Disqualifiers
Acute promyelocytic leukemia with PML-RARA fusion gene.
AML with RUNX1-RUNX1T1 or CBFB-MYH11 fusion genes.
AML with BCR-ABL fusion gene.
Relapsed or refractory AML (previously treated with induction chemotherapy, but hydroxyurea is allowed).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Daunorubicin/Idarubicin
DrugDaunorubicin/Idarubicin is used in Induction Therapy and Maintenance Therapy.
Cytarabine
DrugCytarabine is used in Induction Therapy, Consolidation Therapy and Maintenance Therapy.
Azacitidine
DrugAzacitidine is used in VA regimen
Venetoclax
DrugVenetoclax is used in VA regimen
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time from randomization to death from any cause.
Secondary outcomes
Composite Complete Remission Rate (CR/CRh/CRi)
Proportion of patients achieving CR, CRh, or CRi after induction.
MRD Negativity Rate
Proportion of patients achieving MRD negativity after induction and overall treatment.
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)
Time from achieving CR/CRh/CRi to relapse or death.
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
Time from randomization to treatment failure, relapse, or death.
Sponsors and contacts
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