Effect of Remimazolam Sedation on Outcomes of Mechanically Ventilated Patients in the ICU

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorSoutheast University, China

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of remimazolam sedation on outcomes of mechanically ventilated ICU patients through a single-center, prospective, randomized controlled, pilot study.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥ 18 years;

Endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation for 24-96 hours before enrollment Expected need for continued invasive ventilation and sedation for at least 24 hours;

Target sedation depth on the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) between 0 and -3;

Informed consent obtained from the patient's family

Disqualifiers

Body mass index (BMI) > 30 kg/m²

Severe central nervous system disease (e.g., acute stroke, uncontrolled seizures, or severe dementia) or any other condition that precludes RASS assessment

Mean arterial pressure (MAP) < 55 mmHg despite intravenous fluid resuscitation and vasopressors

Heart rate < 50 beats per minute, or second-degree or third-degree atrioventricular block in the absence of a pacemaker

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Remimazolam

    Drug

    In the intervention group, patients with a Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) score of -3 to 0 were given remimazolam besylate for injection at a loading dose of 0.08 mg/kg infused intravenously over 10 min, followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 0.2 mg/kg/h. When dose adjustment was required, each step was 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/h, with a dose range of 0-2 mg/kg/h, until the target sedation level (RASS: -3 to 0) was achieved. If the target sedation level was not reached, an additional bolus dose of 0.08 mg/kg remimazolam besylate could be administered.

  • propofol

    Drug

    In the control group, patients received propofol emulsion injection at a loading dose of 0.3 mg/kg/h injected over 1 min, followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 0.3 mg/kg/h. Dose adjustments were made in increments of 0.3-0.6 mg/kg/h, within a dose range of 0.3-4 mg/kg/h, to achieve the target sedation level (RASS: -3 to 0).

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: remimazolamExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: propofolActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

28-day ventilator-free days

Time frame
28-day

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of delirium

Time frame
Up to 28 days
2

28-day shock-free days

Time frame
28-day
3

ICU length of stay

Time frame
Up to 30 days
4

hospital length of stay

Time frame
Up to 60 days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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