About this trial
Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of stiripentol in patients 6 years and older with primary hyperoxaluria type 1, 2 or 3.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
1. Male or female patients aged ≥ 6 years at the time of consent signature
2. Diagnosed with primary hyperoxaluria (type 1, 2 or 3) documented as per standard methods
3. With last estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m2
4. Able to understand and willing to comply with study requirements and to provide written informed consent. In case of patient under the age of legal consent, the legal guardian(s) must provide informed consent and the patient should provide assent as per local and national requirements
Disqualifiers
1. Any relevant change in the use of any component of the standard of care (fluid intake, vitamin B6, potassium citrate) in the 4 weeks prior to inclusion or if such change is planned to occur during the first 6 months of the study
2. If under approved targeted medications (e.g., lumasiran), treatment should have been administered for at least 6 months, with no change in dose or regimen in the 3 months prior to inclusion or ifsuch change is planned it should not occur during the first 12 months of the study
3. History of kidney or liver transplant
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST)> 2 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Stiripentol Oral Capsule
DrugThe target dose of stiripentol will be 50 mg/kg/day with a maximum dose of 3,000 mg/day. Patients allocated to the Stiripentol group will receive this treatment during the first 6 months, and in continuation up to 12 months.
Placebo Oral Capsule
DrugPlacebo capsules will be administered for the first 6 months. Then patients will switch to stiripentol over the 6- to 12-month period.
Urine samples collect
Biological/VaccineCollections of urine over 24 hours and the first urine in the morning (spot urines) will be carried out. Urine collections will be performed either during hospitalizations, or at home if appropriate conditions are met.
Blood samples collect
Biological/VaccineSeries of blood samples will be taken (serum pregnancy test, Primary Hyperoxaluria genetic characterization, clinical laboratory assessments, vitamin B6 dosage, plasma oxalate dosage, stiripentol pharmacokinetics)
Kidney imaging
Other interventionKidney imaging will be obtained. Renal ultrasounds will be compulsory for all patients.
Quality of Life questionnaires
Other interventionKidney Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire : KDQOL-36 for patients ≥18 years of age at screening, and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) including the generic and KF modules (parent and/or self-report versions) for patients \<18 years of age at screening. EQ-5D: a standardized instrument consisting of a questionnaire and a visual analog scale pertaining to 5 dimensions. Scoring of the questionnaire is based on degrees of disability. Scoring of the visual analog scale is based on a visual scale ranging from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state). Higher scores indicate better health status. The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire (will be utilized in patients ≥18 years of age at screening, and the EQ-5D-Y questionnaire will be utilized in patients \<18 years of age at screening, where available.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
% change in 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion corrected for body surface area (BSA) determined from 24-hour urine sample collections
% change in 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion in mg/kg corrected for body surface area (BSA) between baseline and Month 6 and determined from 24-hour urine sample collections
Secondary outcomes
% change in 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion corrected for body surface area (BSA) determined from 24-hour urine sample collections
% change in 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion in mg/kg corrected for body surface area (BSA) from baseline to Month 3 and determined from 24-hour urine sample collections
Absolute change in 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion in mg/kg corrected for body surface area (BSA) from baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
Absolute change in 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion in mg/kg corrected for BSA from baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
Change in 24-hour urine oxalate/creatinine ratio from baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
Concentration of 24-hour urine oxalate and 24-hour urine creatinine will be combined to report urine oxalate/creatinine ratio from baseline to Month 3 and Month 6. The concentrations will be determined using a validated assay
% of patients with urinary oxalate lower than 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)) at Month 3 and Month 6
%of patients with near normalisation of 24-hour urinary oxalate level corrected for BSA (defined as urinary oxalate lower than 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)) at Month 3 and Month 6)
Other outcomes
Height in meters
Changes in height in meters
Weight in kilograms
Changes in weight in kilograms
Changes in liver function tests (clinical laboratory parameters)
Changes in liver function tests (AST, ALT, GGT, ALP, Bilirubin (total and direct))
Complete blood count with differential
Changes in complete blood count with differential ( blood test results)
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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Biocodex
Lead sponsor
Exystat
Collaborator
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