About this trial
This is a multi-center, open-label, randomized controlled phase III clinical trial in primary diagnosed loco-regionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of induction chemotherapy (IC) combined with low-dose radiation and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) versus IC+CCRT, and compare the treatment-related adverse events and quality of life in two groups.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Newly histologic diagnosis of nasopharyngeal non-keratinizing carcinoma (WHO II/III);
All genders, range from 18-70 years old;
ECOG score 0-1;
Clinical stage T4N1M0 and T1-4N2-3M0 (AJCC/UICC 8th);
Disqualifiers
Distant metastases;
Keratinized squamous cell carcinoma or basal cell like squamous cell carcinoma;
Have or are suffering from other malignant tumors;
Participating in other clinical trials;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
RadiationAll target volumes will be outlined slice by slice on the axial contrast-enhanced CT with MR fusion images in the treatment planning system. The target volumes are defined in accordance with the International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements Reports 83. The prescribed dose is 70-72 Gy to PTVp (Planning target volume of the primary tumor), 64-70 Gy to PTVn (Planning target volume of the lymph node), 60- 64Gy to PTV1 (High-risk planning target volume), and 54-58 Gy to PTV2 (Low-risk planning target volume) in 30-32 fractions.
Chemotherapy
DrugInduction chemotherapy: gemcitabine and cisplatin, Q3W, 3 cycles Concurrent chemotherapy: cisplatin, Q3W, 2-3 cycles
Immune checkpoint inhibitor
Biological/VaccineCadonilimab: 10mg/kg, Q3W, 3 cycles
Low-dose radiotherapy
RadiationLow-dose radiotherapy will be performed to study group, with the use of IMRT.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Progression free survival
From the date of randomization to local or regional recurrence, distant metastasis or any death
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival
From the date of randomization to any death, with patients unavailable for follow-up censored at the date of last follow-up
Local recurrence-free survival
From the date of randomization to local recurrence or any death
Regional recurrence-free survival
From the date of randomization to regional recurrence or any death
Distant metastasis-free survival
From the date of randomization to distant metastasis or any death
Sponsors and contacts
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