Impact of Low Dose Epinephrine in the Management of Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest on Neurological Outcome

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCentral Hospital, Nancy, France

About this trial

This study will test whether a lower dose of epinephrine (0.5 mg) given during emergency treatment for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest helps more patients survive with good brain function, compared to the standard dose (1 mg). Adults who experience cardiac arrest outside the hospital and are treated by emergency medical teams will be randomly assigned to receive either the low dose or the standard dose of epinephrine. The study will compare survival and neurological outcomes between the two groups over 28 days.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Non-medical Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (traumatic, drownings, electrocution, asphyxia, overdose, unknown cause).

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest without advanced life support (Do Not Attempt Resuscitation order, body finding, the decision not to attempt advanced life support is at the physician's discretion).

Pregnant women, birthing or breastfeeding mothers

Adults under legal protection measure (such as guardianship, conservatorship)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Epinephrine 0.5 mg intravenous bolus

    Drug

    Epinephrine 0.5 mg/mL solution for injection, administered as a 0.5 mg intravenous bolus every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. T

  • Epinephrine 1 mg intravenous bolus

    Drug

    Epinephrine 1 mg/mL solution for injection, administered as a 1 mg intravenous bolus every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Treatment groups

4,336 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Epinephrine 0.5 mg intravenous bolus every 3-5 minutes during Cardio-Pulmonary ResuscitationExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Epinephrine 1 mg IV bolus every 3-5 minutes during Cardio-Pulmonary ResuscitationActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score

The mRS score is a validated score measuring neurologic outcomes after cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) : * mRS 0. No symptoms. * mRS 1. No significant disability. Able to perform all usual activities, despite some symptoms. * mRS 2. Slight disability. Independent but unable to perform usual activities (work, sports, leisure). mRS 3. Moderate disability. Requires assistance, but able to walk alone. * mRS 4. Moderately severe disability. Walking assistance and daily living activities not possible. mRS 5. Major disability. Bedridden, incontinent and requires constant nursing care and attention. * mRS 6. Death.

Time frame
28-day

Secondary outcomes

1

Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC).

Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation, defined as clinical signs of life including palpable pulse or blood pressure.

Time frame
Periprocedural period of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
2

Vital status

Survival at hospital admission.

Time frame
Periprocedural period of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
3

vital status

28-day survival

Time frame
28 days post-cardiac arrest
4

Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score.

Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score used as a continuous variable (in contrast with the use of the mRS scale in the primary outcome). The mRS score is a validated score measuring neurologic outcomes after cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) : * mRS 0. No symptoms. * mRS 1. No significant disability. Able to perform all usual activities, despite some symptoms. * mRS 2. Slight disability. Independent but unable to perform usual activities (work, sports, leisure). mRS 3. Moderate disability. Requires assistance, but able to walk alone. * mRS 4. Moderately severe disability. Walking assistance and/or daily living activities not possible. mRS 5. Major disability. Bedridden, incontinent and requires constant nursing care and attention. * mRS 6. Death. The mRS score will be assessed 28 days after cardiac arrest.

Time frame
28 days post-cardiac arrest

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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