Implementation of Vancomycin Powder Application in the Emergency Department for Open Fractures

ConditionOpen Fracture
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAtlantic Health System

About this trial

To evaluate the feasibility, safety, and potential efficacy of applying vancomycin powder locally to open fractures in the emergency department prior to definitive surgical intervention.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participants aged 18 years or older presenting to the Emergency Department with Gustilo-Anderson Type I, II, or III open fractures.

Disqualifiers

Known allergy to vancomycin

Ballistic open fractures

Pregnancy

Currently breastfeeding

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Vancomycin (VAN) treatment

    Drug

    A single 1-gram dose of sterile vancomycin powder is applied directly to the open fracture wound in the Emergency Department after initial wound assessment and irrigation and prior to definitive operative debridement and fixation.

  • Standard Open Fracture Care

    Other intervention

    Standard management of open fractures according to institutional protocols, including intravenous antibiotics, wound care, irrigation, operative debridement, and fracture stabilization as indicated, without topical vancomycin powder application in the Emergency Department.

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Emergency Department Vancomycin PowderExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard Open Fracture CareActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Deep Surgical Site Infection

Incidence of deep surgical site infection following open fracture treatment, defined according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)/National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) criteria and/or requiring operative irrigation and debridement or deep culture-directed antibiotic treatment.

Time frame
Defined as the proportion of participants who develop a deep surgical site infection involving the open fracture site within 90 days of injury or index operative treatment.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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