About this trial
The objective of the trial is to evaluate if adjuvant (chemo)radiation is associated with a disease-free survival benefit after radical surgery in patients with intermediate risk cervical cancer. The primary endpoint of the study is the disease-free survival from the day of randomisation. A total of 514 patients are required to achieve 80% power on 5% significance level with non-inferiority margin of 5% to test the difference between the ARMs using Cox proportional hazards model. The maximal tolerated margin for non-inferiority in 2-year DFS is 5% (including expected drop-out rate of 10%).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Pathologically confirmed invasive cervical cancer
FIGO IB1-IIA
Squamous cell cancer or HPV-related adenocarcinoma
tumour ≥4 cm OR
Disqualifiers
Adenosquamous cancer or adenocarcinoma unusual type (non-HPV related - such as: mucinous, clear cell, mesonephric) or other rare tumour types (those not listed in the inclusion criteria)
Inconclusive primary site of disease
Unequivocally positive lymph node by imaging (by radiological subjective assessment)
FIGO <IB1 / >IIA
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
No adjuvant therapy
RadiationPatients will not receive any type of adjuvant therapy.
Adjuvant radiotherapy
RadiationPatients will receive adjuvant treatment composed of either pelvic radiotherapy external beam radiotherapy ± brachytherapy or concomitant chemoradiotherapy (pelvic radiotherapy + chemotherapy).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Disease-free survival
Calculated as an interval from the day of randomisation until diagnosis of recurrence: (a) unequivocal finding on imaging by subjective radiological assessment; b) suspicious recurrence on imaging either confirmed by biopsy or supported by other signs (disease progression on imaging or progression of symptoms); (c) physical examination supported by clinical evidence (i.e., symptoms or progression); or (d) death caused by disease or death of unknown cause.
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Pelvic disease-free survival
Health-related quality of life based questionnaire
The analysis will be made based on EORTC validated questionnaires and developed qualitative CERVANTES questionnaire.
Treatment-related adverse events based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0
Sponsors and contacts
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The Central and Eastern European Gynecologic Oncology Group
Lead sponsor
General University Hospital, Prague
Sponsor institution