About this trial
This study is designed to assess how effective letermovir is in preventing recurrence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in adult kidney or kidney/pancreas transplant recipients who are UW Health patients. Participants will be in the study for about 6 months.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
undergone kidney or simultaneous kidney/pancreas transplant
high-risk CMV serostatus (D+/R-) at time of transplant
develop CMV viremia that necessitates treatment per our institutional protocol (enrolled in the CMV stewardship monitoring initiative)
demonstrate proven or presumptive lack of CMI, either by CMI testing or risk factor screening
Disqualifiers
contraindication to letermovir or its excipients
develop ganciclovir-resistant CMV infection
currently participating in any study involving the administration of a CMV vaccine or another CMV investigational agent
unable or unwilling, in the opinion of the Investigator, to comply with the protocol
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Letermovir
Drug480 mg taken orally once daily, for 84 days
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of distinct episodes of any cytomegalovirus replication greater than 1000 IU/mL
To test the hypothesis that letermovir will be associated with reduced incidence of recurrent viremia, recurrence will be measured defined as incidence of any cytomegalovirus replication greater than 1000 IU/mL requiring treatment after withdrawal of secondary prophylaxis.
Duration of valganciclovir (VGC) Treatment
To test the hypothesis that letermovir will be associated with reduced duration of (val)ganciclovir treatment, the duration of VGC treatment will be measured.
Secondary outcomes
Number of Participants with Positive Result for T-Cell Immunity Panel (TCIP) Testing
To test the hypothesis that letermovir will be associated with increased development of cytomegalovirus-specific cell-mediated immunity when compared to a literature-based control, development of cytomegalovirus-specific cell-mediated immunity as determined by a positive result using the Eurofins-Viracor CMV inSIGHTTM T-Cell Immunity Testing per manufacturer specifications will be measured. TCIP will be collected from the medical record at these timepoints if possible. Given SOC, access to this test is not always available to all patients at both timepoints.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Wisconsin, Madison
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Collaborator