About this trial
The purpose of the study is to determine whether adding lidocaine to standard of care in pain management during severe vaso-occlusive crisis has an effect on the cumulative opioid consumption expressed as morphine milligram equivalent.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age >= 18 years
Known sickle cell disease with an SS, SC, Sβ, or Sβ+ genotype
Vaso-Occlusive Crisis defined by acute pain or tenderness, affecting at least one part of the body, including limbs, ribs, sternum, head (skull), spine, and/or pelvis, not attributable to other causes
Acute Chest Syndrome defined by the association of clinical respiratory sign(s): dyspnea and/or chest pain and/or auscultatory abnormality (crepitants and/or bronchial breathing) with a new pulmonary infiltrate on chest X-ray, thoracic CT-scan, or lung ultrasound.
Disqualifiers
Pregnant women or nursing mothers; Women of child bearing potential will be tested for pregnancy before inclusion
Patients under guardianship, curatorship or under legal protection
Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated
Patients wearing a lidocaine-medicated plaster at the time of screening for inclusion
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Lidocain
DrugLidocaine hydrochloride 20 mg/mL, solution, 20 mL ampoule for IV administration (25 ampoules) Administration : parenteral route on peripheral or central venous catheter. - Bolus of 1.5 mg/kg bolus dur
Placebo
DrugPlacebo is 20 mL ampoules of sodium chloride (NaCl 0.9%) for injection Administration : parenteral route on peripheral or central venous catheter. * Bolus of 1.5 mg/kg bolus during 30 minutes, with a maxium dose of 180 mg (18mL) * Immediately followed by a continuous infusion of 1 mg/kg/h (max 120mg/h = 12mL/h) during 72 hours.
Standard of care
DrugStandard of care
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Cumulative parenteral opioid dose between randomization and discharge from the intensive care unit expressed in morphine milligram equivalent.
To determine whether adding lidocaine to the standard of care in pain during severe vaso-occlusive crisis has an effect on the cumulative opioid consumption expressed as morphine milligram equivalent (MME)
Secondary outcomes
Intensive Care Unit length of stay
hospital length of stay
Visual analogue pain Scale score during Intensive Care Unit stay
Compare between groups the pain intensity as evaluated using a Visual Analogue pain Scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (very intense pain).
Categorical Pain Score during Intensive Care Unit stay
Compare between groups the pain intensity as evaluated using Categorical Pain Score (CPS)
Sponsors and contacts
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