Local 5-Fluorouracil Injection for the Treatment of Chalazia: A Prospective, Comparative Study

ConditionChalazion
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Washington

About this trial

Local injection of 5-fluorouracil into a chalazion (stye) is as effective as local injection of triamcinolone (steroid) and incision and curettage for treatment of chalazia.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Single or multiple chalazia in a single eyelid

Disqualifiers

Chalazia present for less than one month and no previous injection or incision and curettage

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • 5-fluorouracil Injection

    Drug

    If the chalazion is present at follow-up visit, another injection of 5-FU will be given.

  • Triamcinolone Acetonide

    Drug

    If chalazion present at follow-up, another Triamcinolone injection will be done.

  • Incision and Curettage

    Procedure/Surgery

    If chalazion present at follow-up visit, patient will be randomized to receive local injection of either triamcinolone, 5-FU, or triamcinolone/5-FU mixture.

  • Triamcinolone Acetonide/5-fluorouracil mixture

    Drug

    If chalazion persists at follow-up visit, another injection of triamcinolone/5-FU mixture will be done.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Incision and CurettageActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Injection of Triamcinolone AcetonideActive comparator 2 interventions
Group C: Injection of 5-fluorouracilActive comparator 2 interventions
Group D: Injection of triamcinolone/5FU mixtureActive comparator 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Size of chalazion

Time frame
4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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