About this trial
Previous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of this treatment in certain patients suffering from fecal incontinence, but it is not yet reimbursed in this indication as it is still in the evaluation phase. Indeed, little is known about botulinum toxin mechanisms of action. The aim of this study is to better understand the mechanisms of action of intra-rectal botulinum toxin injections, so that the investigators can identify the patients most likely to benefit from this treatment in the future.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Active or predominantly active fecal incontinence with failure of 1st-line conservative treatments (normalization of transit, perineal re-education)
Impairment of quality of life at investigator's discretion
Patients at least 18 years of age
Patients who have read and understood the information letter and signed the consent form
Disqualifiers
Pregnant women, women in labor, breastfeeding women, or women without proven contraception
Patient deprived of liberty by administrative or judicial decision, or protected adult (under guardianship or trusteeship)
Exclusive passive fecal incontinence
Patient suffering from constipation (Rome IV criteria)
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
intra-rectal botulinum toxin injections
DrugPatients with fecal incontinence who have failed conservative treatments and are candidates for intra-rectal botulinum toxin injections.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
high amplitude propagative contractions
The primary endpoint is the time to onset of high amplitude propagative contractions (HAPC) after instillation of DULCOLAX® in the sigmoid and rectum, before and 1 month after intrarectal botulinum toxin injections.
Secondary outcomes
Characteristics of contractions in the rectum and sigmoid
Amplitude of contractions in the rectum and sigmoid
Probe expulsion
Probe expulsion (which is an indirect sign of colorectal motricity efficiency) and time to probe expulsion.
Anal incontinence severity score
Anal incontinence severity score (Cleveland Score) and stool schedule before and 1 month after botulinum toxin injections.
Quality of life score
Quality of life score (FIQL Score, Appendix 4) before and 1 month after botulinum toxin injections.
Sponsors and contacts
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