About this trial
The value of corticosteroid infiltration of the meniscus wall in the therapeutic strategy is not clearly defined: the data in the literature on the effectiveness of corticosteroid infiltration are heterogeneous and of low level of proof. We hypothesize that corticosteroid infiltration of the meniscal wall under ultrasound control would be effective for rapid relief of degenerative meniscal pain.
The main objective is to evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided meniscal wall infiltration of betamethasone versus ultrasound-guided meniscal wall infiltration of placebo, at 1 month, on meniscal pain in the treatment of meniscal pain of degenerative origin in adult.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Localized knee pain with tenderness over the medial or lateral joint space reproduced on clinical examination
Pain assessed with a VAS score > 4/10 despite first-line medical treatment including the use of tier I or II analgesics or NSAIDs.
An MRI of the knee performed in the 6 months preceding the operation as part of the pre-treatment assessment
Medial or lateral degenerative meniscal lesion on MRI consistent with pain, confirmed by an investigating physician
Disqualifiers
Patient under curatorship, guardianship or safeguard of justice
Inability to speak, read or write French fluently
Patient deprived of liberty
Patients with psychiatric pathology
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
ultrasound-guided betamethasone infiltration of the meniscal wall
DrugThe perimeniscal injections will be guided by ultrasound with an 18 megahertz (MHz) linear probe under strict aseptic conditions. Doppler will be systematically used before the injection to identify the medial or lateral inferior geniculate artery. The first step will consist of local anesthesia with 2 ml of lidocaine injected into the subcutaneous tissues and close to the meniscus wall using a 25-gauge needle. Using an in-plane approach, a 21-gauge needle will be positioned under ultrasound guidance in the medial or lateral wall of the meniscus. Once the needle touches the meniscus wall, it will be withdrawn 1 mm, and a 1-ml injection of betamethasone into the meniscus wall will be performed.
ultrasound-guided isotonic saline (placebo) infiltration of the meniscal wall
DrugThe perimeniscal injections will be guided by ultrasound with an 18 MHz linear probe under strict aseptic conditions. Doppler will be systematically used before the injection to identify the medial or lateral inferior geniculate artery. The first step will consist of local anesthesia with 2 ml of isotonic saline injected into the subcutaneous tissues and close to the meniscus wall using a 25-gauge needle. Using an in-plane approach, a 21-gauge needle will be positioned under ultrasound guidance in the medial or lateral wall of the meniscus. Once the needle touches the meniscus wall, it will be withdrawn 1 mm, and a 1-ml injection of betamethasone into the meniscus wall will be performed.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
meniscal pain at 1-month follow-up visit
meniscal pain measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) rated from 0 to 10 at 1-month follow-up visit compared to baseline VAS score
Secondary outcomes
meniscal pain at 3-month follow-up visit
meniscal pain measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) rated from 0 to 10 at 3-month follow-up visit compared to baseline VAS score
algo-functional scale measured by KOOS score (KNEE INJURY AND OSTEOARTHRITIS OUTCOME SCORE) at the 1-month follow-up visit
KOOS score (algo-functional scale) at 1-month follow-up visit compared to baseline KOOS score
algo-functional scale measured by KOOS score (KNEE INJURY AND OSTEOARTHRITIS OUTCOME SCORE) at the 3-month follow-up visit
KOOS score (algo-functional scale) at 3-month follow-up visit compared to baseline KOOS score
adverse events
the occurrence of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) up to 3 months of follow-up
Sponsors and contacts
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