About this trial
This is a randomized, open-label, controlled, multicenter phase 3 study. All patients are resectable microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) colon cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant/adjuvant treatment of AK104 (Cadonilimab) versus adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with resectable MSI-H/dMMR colon cancer.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Voluntarily sign a written ICF.
≥ 18, ≤ 75 years old at the time of enrollment, regardless of sex.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Organization (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
Life expectancy greater than 2 years.
Disqualifiers
Previously received any anti-tumor treatment for the study disease, including surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, etc.
Previously (within 3 years) or currently suffering from other malignant tumors, except for cured local tumors (such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, etc.).
Participated in treatment with investigation drugs or used investigation devices within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
History of immunodeficiency; tested positive for HIV antibodies; currently on long-term systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Cadonilimab (AK104)
DrugAnti-PD-1/CTLA-4 tetrameric bispecific antibody
Oxaliplatin
DrugIntravenous
Capecitabine
DrugOral
5- Fluorouracil
DrugIntravenous
Calcium Folinate
DrugIntravenous
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) rate as assessed by investigator
Proportion of participants with post-surgery stage of ypT0N0 as assessed by investigator
Event Free Survival (EFS)
Time from randomization to disease progression, local or distant recurrence in post-surgery phase, or death due to any cause
Secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time from randomization to death from any cause
R0 resection rate
Proportion of R0 resection in participant receiving tumor surgery
Adverse event
Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and clinically significant abnormal laboratory findings
Pharmacokinetics (PK)
Serum concentrations of AK104 (Cadonilimab) at different point of time after AK104 administration