Phase 3 Study of Teclistamab in Combination With Lenalidomide and Teclistamab Alone Versus Lenalidomide Alone in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma as Maintenance Therapy Following Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorEuropean Myeloma Network B.V.

About this trial

This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, Phase 3 study in participants with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma to evaluate the benefits of teclistamab in combination with lenalidomide and teclistamab alone versus lenalidomide alone as maintenance therapy after autologous stem cell transplant.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Must have a new diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to IMWG criteria and have received induction +/- consolidation.

Must have received only one line of therapy and achieved at least a partial response (≥PR) as per IMWG 2016 response criteria (Kumar 2016) without evidence of progression at the time of first treatment dose.

Must not be intolerant to the starting dose of lenalidomide.

Must not have received any maintenance therapy.

Disqualifiers

Received any prior BCMA-directed therapy.

Any previous therapy with an immune cell redirecting agent or gene modified adoptive cell therapy (eg, chimeric antigen receptor modified T cells, NK cells).

Discontinued treatment due to any AE related to lenalidomide as determined by the investigator.

Progressed on multiple myeloma therapy at any time prior to screening.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Teclistamab

    Drug

    Teclistamab will be administered via a subcutaneous injection (SC)

  • Lenalidomide

    Drug

    Lenalidomide will be administered orally

Treatment groups

1,594 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Arm A: Teclistamab-Lenalidomide (Tec-Len)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Arm B Lenalidomide Alone (Len)Active comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Arm C Teclistamab-Alone (Tec)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Progression Free Survival (PFS)

PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression (as assessed by IMWG criteria) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Time frame
from randomization to the date of disease progression or death (approximately up to 8 years)
2

Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)-negative Complete Response (CR)

12-month MRD-negative CR is defined as participants who achieve MRD-negative status at 12 months, as determined by next-generation flow cytometry (NGF) with sensitivity of 10\^-5, prior to progressive disease or subsequent anti-myeloma therapy, whichever is earlier, and who also achieve CR of better, according to IMWG criteria.

Time frame
at month 12

Secondary outcomes

1

Comparison of efficacy

Efficacy, assessed by rate of CR or better, MRD negative CR, sustained MRD negativity, CR and MRD negative conversion PFS after next line of therapy (PFS2), time to next treatment (TTNT), OS and also safety, PK and immunogenicity

Time frame
from randomization to the date of disease progression or death (approximately up to 8 years)
2

Overall Survival (OS)

Overall Survival (OS), measured from the date of from randomization to the date the subject's death

Time frame
from the date of from randomization to the date the subject's death, assessed up to 8 years]
3

Change in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire 30-item Core module (EORTC QLQ-C30) score and the difference between-treatment arms

The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire containing both single and multi-item measures. These include five functional scales (Physical, Role, Cognitive, Emotional, and Social Functioning), three symptom scales (Fatigue, Pain, and Nausea/Vomiting), a Global Health Status/ Quality-of-Life (QoL) scale, and six single items (Constipation, Diarrhea, Insomnia, Dyspnea, Appetite Loss, and Financial Difficulties). The scores ranges from 0-100, a high score for functional scales and for Global Health Status/QoL represent better functioning ability or Health-Related Quality-of-Life (HRQoL), whereas a high score for symptom scales and single items represents significant symptomatology.

Time frame
baseline up to 8 years
4

EQ-5D-5L health utility values and the difference between-treatment arms

The EQ-5D-5L is a 5 item questionnaire that assesses 5 domains including mobility, self care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression plus a visual analog scale rating "health today"

Time frame
baseline up to 8 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

European Myeloma Network B.V.

Lead sponsor

Janssen Pharmaceutica

Collaborator