About this trial
The purpose of this study is to assess if preoperative treatment with Lugol's solution prior to thyroidectomy can reduce the surgical complications hypoparathyroidism and laryngeal nerve palsy
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Hyperthyroidism accepted for thyroidectomy due to toxic nodular goiter with free T4 <30 pmol/L or Graves' disease
Signed informed consent
Disqualifiers
Unstable coronary artery disease
Previous thyroid surgery
Congestive heart failure
Renal insufficiency
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Iodine-Potassium Iodide 5%-10% Oral and Topical Solution
DrugIodine Potassium Iodide 5% oral solution, administered 3 times per day for 10 days
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Temporary hypoparathyroidism
Numbers of participants with signs of hypoparathyroidism measured as hypocalcemia, low parathormone (PTH), supplementation with per oral vitamin D or calcium.
Secondary outcomes
Temporary laryngeal nerve palsy
Number of patients with postoperative signs of vocal chord damage via clinical assessment or laryngoscopy.
Permanent laryngeal nerve palsy
Number of patients with postoperative signs of vocal chord damage via clinical assessment or laryngoscopy.
Permanent hypoparathyroidism
Numbers of participants with signs of hypoparathyroidism measured as hypocalcemia, low PTH, supplementation with per oral vitamin D or calcium.
Other outcomes
Change from Baseline in Quality of Life on the Thyroid Specific Patient Reported Outcome 39 (ThyPRO 29) questionnaire
ThyPRO 39 is a validated thyroid specific Quality of Life form. Self reported questionnaire filled out before and after surgery. ThyPRO consists of 39 items grouped in 11 scales. Each item is is rated from 0 to 5 on a 5 point Likert scale. Increasing scores indicating decreasing quality of life. Lower scores indicating better quality of life.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Jan Calissendorff
Lead sponsor
Karolinska University Hospital
Sponsor institution