Pridopidine Phase 3 Study in Huntington's Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age23-65
SponsorPrilenia

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if pridopidine can slow the clinical decline of Huntington's Disease (HD) in adult participants. It will also inform about the safety of pridopidine.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

Does pridopidine slow the overall worsening of HD over 1 year? Does pridopidine slow the worsening of specific aspects of HD over 1 year, namely the clinical progression, the ability to perform daily life activities (functional capacity), the mind's ability to process information (cognition), working of the muscles (motor function), and quality of life?

Researchers will compare the drug pridopidine to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if pridopidine works better than placebo to treat HD. During the first year of the study, participants will have the same chance to receive either pridopidine or placebo.

Participants will:

Take 1 pridopidine or placebo capsule twice daily for 12 months. Visit the clinic 6 times within 1 year for checkups and tests.

All participants who complete this 1-year placebo-controlled study period will roll over into an additional 2-year study period during which all participants will receive pridopidine treatment, including participants who had received placebo during the first year. During this additional 2-year treatment period participants will visit the clinic a total of 6 times for checkups and tests.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult-onset HD (onset of signs and symptoms and a clinical diagnosis at ≥21 years of age).

A diagnosis based on clinical features and the presence of ≥40 CAG repeats in the huntingtin (HTT) gene confirmed by historical laboratory quanitified results or by a diagnostic test at Screening.

Diagnostic confidence level (DCL) of 4 (DCL=4 unequivocal motor signs, ≥99% confidence) on the standardized motor exam Total Motor Score (TMS).

Total Functional Capacity (TFC) score of ≥7 at Screening and Baseline.

Disqualifiers

Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g. QTcF >450 msec [males] or >470 msec [females], arrhythmias, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation, or congenital long QT syndrome), seizure history ≤5 years, significant neurological disorders (e.g. intracranial pathology or cerebrovascular events), active/recent malignancy (unless localized and resolved), or any serious or uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g. hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, infectious [HBV, HCV, HIV], or psychiatric) that may pose safety risk or interfere with participation.

Severe hepatic or renal impairment.

Any mutant huntingtin (mHTT) lowering therapy in the past year.

Medications that prolong QT interval, taken within 4 weeks of the baseline visit.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Pridopidine

    Drug

    Pridopidine hard gelatin capsule

  • Placebo

    Drug

    Matched placebo hard gelatin capsule

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: PridopidineExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Composite Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (cUHDRS)

cUHDRS is a combined score to assess disease progression in HD. It includes TFC, TMS, SDMT, and SWR: Total Functional Capacity (TFC) tests the capacity to maintain daily living, finances, care level, occupation. Higher score = better outcome. Best score=13. Worst score=0. Total Motor Score (TMS) assesses motor features (oculomotor, dysarthria, chorea, dystonia, gait, postural stability). Higher score = worse outcome. Best score=0. Worst score= 124. Stroop Word Reading (SWR) measures attention and mental flexibility. Participant reads names of colors printed in black ink. Scores reflect correct responses in 45 sec. Higher score = better outcome. Best score=100. Worst score=0. Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) tests psychomotor speed and working memory. Participant has 90 sec to match numbers with symbols. Scores = correct answers in 90 sec. Higher score = better outcome. Best score=120. Worst score=0. Total integrated cUHDRS scale range: -7.6 to 24.8. The higher, the better.

Time frame
Change from Baseline to Week 52

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in Total Functional Capacity (TFC) score

Total Functional Capacity (TFC) tests the capacity to maintain domestic chores, activities of daily living, finances, care level, and occupation. Scores from 0 - 13. Higher score = better outcome.

Time frame
Change from Baseline to Week 52
2

Change in Quantitative Motor (Q-Motor) Finger Tapping Inter-Onset Interval (FT-IOI) mean

Quantitative (Q)-motor is a clinical assessment of fine motor skills that are crucial for daily activities. It is based on the application of pre-calibrated and temperature-controlled force transducers and 3-dimensional position sensors. Higher score = worse outcome.

Time frame
Change from Baseline to Week 52
3

Change in Stroop Word Reading (SWR) score

Stroop Word Reading (SWR) measures attention and mental flexibility. Participant reads names of colors printed in black ink. Scores reflect correct responses in 45 sec. Higher score = better outcome.

Time frame
Change from Baseline to Week 52

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Prilenia

Lead sponsor

Ferrer Internacional S.A.

Collaborator