About this trial
The study intervention focuses on exploring the use of angiotensin II as a primary vasopressor compared to norepinephrine in cardiac surgery patients to investigate whether angiotensin II can reduce the occurrence of moderate/severe acute kidney injury (AKI). Despite its potential, as suggested by trials involving surgical patients, there is currently no human data confirming its effectiveness in preventing moderate/severe AKI in this context. The intervention aims to address this gap by evaluating angiotensin II's impact compared to norepinephrine.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass including coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery, valve surgery, or combined CABG/valve surgery
hemoglobin < 130g/l = 2
creatinine > 1.1 mg/dl = 2
age > 70 years =1.5
Disqualifiers
Major aortic surgery (aortic arch replacement), transplant surgery, pulmonary thrombendarterectomy, ventricular assist device placement
Already receiving inotropic/vasopressor support before surgery
Dialysis dependent
Pre-existing AKI within the last 30 days
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Angiotensin II
DrugIntravenous infusion through a central line according to the patient's situation. Once an infusion is established, the dose will be titrated as frequently as every 5 minutes, as needed, depending on the patient's condition and target MAP.
Noradrenalin
DrugIntravenous infusion through a central line according to the patient's situation. Once an infusion is established, the dose will be titrated as frequently as every 5 minutes, as needed, depending on the patient's condition and target MAP.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of AKI KDIGO stage 2 or 3 or death within 72 hours after end of cardiac surgery.
Secondary outcomes
Major Adverse Kidney Events (MAKE90)
1\. MAKE90 (consisting of mortality, dialysis within 90 days, persistent renal dysfunction (defined as serum creatinine ≥ 2x compared to baseline value at day 90)
Severity of Acute Kidney Injury
Number of patients with KDIGO stage 1, KDIGO stage 2 or KDIGO stage 3)
Development or progression of chronic kidney injury
Development or progression of chronic kidney disease based on albuminuria, urine creatinine (and the respective ratio) and serum creatinine or death within 120 days
Other outcomes
Use of additional open-label vasopressors or inotropes
Volume of fluid application within the first 72 hours
Volume status
Time to death
Sponsors and contacts
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Universität Münster
Lead sponsor
German Research Foundation
Collaborator