Safety and Efficacy of APC-0101 in Preterm Infants With Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age1-24
SponsorAerogen Pharma Limited

About this trial

This is a 2-part, prospective, randomized, blinded, sham-controlled, multi-center study comparing preterm subjects with RDS who are treated with APC-0101 and nCPAP/NIV to subjects treated with nCPAP/NIV alone (Sham). In Part 1, subjects will be followed until they reach 40 weeks post-menstrual age (PMA) or are discharged from the NICU, whichever comes first. In Part 2, subjects will undergo post-term follow-up through 24 months corrected age.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Inborn at the study site's hospital (i.e., not transferred from another hospital following delivery)

Gestational age at birth of 26 through 33 weeks PMA

Birth weight appropriate for gestational age (AGA, weight 3rd to 97th percentile on Fenton Growth Curve)

Birth weight ≤ 2000 grams

Disqualifiers

On SiPAP®, RAM® cannula, or high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) (> 2 liters per minute [LPM]) at the time of randomization

Prior instillation of surfactant

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) occurring > 14 days before birth

Significant congenital/chromosomal anomaly (e.g., Pierre Robin syndrome, clinically significant congenital heart disease, or trisomy)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • APC-0101 (SF-RI 1 surfactant for inhalation combined with a dedicated delivery system)

    Combination product

    Subjects in the APC-0101 group will be changed from their current nCPAP/NIV interface to the APC-0101 nCPAP/NIV interface and APC-0101 treatment will be started.

  • Control

    Other intervention

    Subjects in the Control group will be changed from their current nCPAP/NIV interface to the APC-0101 nCPAP/NIV interface but an empty vial will be used instead of APC-0101.

Treatment groups

520 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Control GroupSham comparator 1 intervention
Group B: APC-0101 GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Failure Criteria

Number (%) of subjects who meet the predetermined criteria for failure of nCPAP/NIV

Time frame
First 7 days of life

Secondary outcomes

1

Instilled Bolus Surfactant

The number (%) of subjects in each group who receive instilled bolus surfactant.

Time frame
First 72 hours of life
2

Multiple Bolus Surfactant Doses

The number (%) of subjects in each group who receive multiple doses of bolus surfactant.

Time frame
First 72 hours of life
3

Total Number of Bolus Surfactant Doses

The total number of bolus doses of surfactant received per subject in each group.

Time frame
First 72 hours of life

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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