About this trial
This trial aim to explore whether short-course tislelizumab (3 cycles of 200 mg q3w in the induction phase and 3 cycles of 400 mg q6w in the consolidation phase) yields non-inferior event-free survival compared to long-course tislelizumab (3 cycles of 200 mg q3w in the induction phase and 5 cycles of 400 mg q6w in the consolidation phase) in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥18 and ≤65 years
Patients with histologically confirmed non-keratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma according to WHO criteria.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score of 0-1.
Tumor staged as T4N1 and T1-4N2-3 disease (AJCC 9th edition).
Disqualifiers
Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with hepatitis B virus DNA >1×10 copies/mL, positive for anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody, positive for anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody
Positive for anti-HIV antibody or diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Active pulmonary tuberculosis: Patients with a history of active tuberculosis within the past year should be excluded regardless of treatment status. Patients with a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis more than one year prior should also be excluded, unless they received con dirmed and regular anti-tuberculosis treatment.
Active, known, or suspected autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to uveitis, colitis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, vasculitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and asthma requiring bronchodilators. Type I diabetes, hypothyroidism treated with replacement therapy, and skin disease that doesn't require systemic treatment (e.g., vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) are allowed.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
tislelizumab
DrugNeoadjuvant tislelizumab 200 mg, every 3 weeks for 3 cycles; Adjuvant tislelizumab 400 mg, every 6 weeks for 3 cycles.
tislelizumab
DrugNeoadjuvant tislelizumab 200 mg, every 3 weeks for 3 cycles; Adjuvant tislelizumab 400 mg, every 6 weeks for 5 cycles.
Gemcitabine + cisplatin (GP)
Drugneoadjuvent gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 d1, d8) and cisplatin (80 mg/m2 d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles
Cisplatin (100mg/m2)
DrugConcurrent cisplatin 100mg/m2, every 3 weeks for 2 cycles during radiation
intensity-modulated radiotherapy
RadiationDefnitive intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) of 6996cGy will be given in 33 fractions.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Failure-free survival (FFS)
From date of randomization until the date of first documented locoregional recurrence, distant metastasis, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival (OS)
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, whichever came first
Distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS)
From date of randomization until the date of first documented distant metastasis, whichever occurred first
Locoregional recurrence-free survival (LRRFS)
From date of randomization until the date of first documented locoregional recurrence, whichever occurred first
Adverse events (AEs)
Graded according to CTCAE V5.0
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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