About this trial
This is a randomised, multicentre, controlled, open-label, Phase III global study comparing the efficacy and safety of standard induction regimens (IsaVRd and DRd) followed by AZD0120 versus standard induction regimens followed by continuous therapy (IsaRd and DRd) in participants with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) as initial therapy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Participants must be 18 years or older, at the time of signing the ICF.
Participant must have documented diagnosis of MM according to the IMWG diagnostic criteria.
Participant must have one or more of the following measurable disease criteria: (a) Serum M-protein level ≥1.0 g/dL, (b) Urine M-protein level ≥ 200 mg/24 h, (c)Serum immunoglobulin FLC ≥ 10 mg/dL (100 mg/L) and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda FLC ratio.
Participant must be deemed ineligible for ASCT while also having adequate organ function for CAR-T cell treatment.
Disqualifiers
Participant has active or prior CNS or meningeal involvement of MM.
Participant has primary amyloidosis, active plasma cell leukemia (≥5% circulating plasma cells), Waldenström macroglobulinemia, or POEMS syndrome.
Participant has significant neurological or psychiatric condition posing risk or impairing evaluation.
Participant has any other significant medical condition that increases unacceptable risk, interferes with therapy delivery, or confounds evaluation.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
AZD0120
Biological/VaccineAZD0120, is a BCMA/CD19 dual CAR T-cell product, which is administered intravenously.
Daratumumab
Biological/VaccineInduction, optional bridging and continuous therapy.
Dexamethasone
DrugInduction, optional bridging and continuous therapy.
Isatuximab
Biological/VaccineInduction, optional bridging and continuous therapy.
Lenalidomide
DrugInduction, optional bridging and continuous therapy.
Bortezomib
DrugInduction therapy.
Cyclophosphamide
DrugLymphodepletion
Fludarabine
DrugLymphodepletion
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
PFS in NDMM who are ineligible to receive ASCT is measured to demonstrate the superiority of IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by AZD0120 compared to IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by continuous DRd or IsaRd.
PFS: defined as time from randomisation until progression according to IMWG 2016 criteria as assessed by BICR, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
MRD negative CR rate at 9M in NDMM who are ineligible to receive ASCT is measured to demonstrate the superiority of IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by AZD0120 compared to IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by continuous DRd or IsaRd
MRD negative CR rate at 9 months: defined as the proportion of participants with MRD negative status (at threshold of 10-5) and have a response of CR or sCR (according to the IMWG 2016 criteria) as assessed by BICR at 9 months (± 3 months) from randomisation before initiation of subsequent anti-myeloma therapy.
Secondary outcomes
Complete Response Rate
The proportion of participants who achieved CR or better according to IMWG 2016 criteria, as assessed by BICR
Overall Survival
Time from randomisation until date of death due to any cause
Number and percentage of participants with adverse events as graded by CTCAE v6 and ASTCT Consensus Grading criteria
Adverse Event Incidence
Concentration of Circulating CAR-T+ Cells in Peripheral Blood
Quantification of circulating CAR-T+ cell levels by measuring CAR transgene in peripheral blood and CK parameters of AZD0120 will be measured to characterise the cellular kinetics of AZD0120 in blood.
Sponsors and contacts
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