About this trial
The goal of this clinical study is to compare how effective a long-acting injectable treatment of lenacapavir (LEN), teropavimab (TAB), and zinlirvimab (ZAB) versus (CAB) and rilpivirine (RPV) injections given every 8 weeks in adults with HIV-1 whose virus is well controlled on daily oral treatment, after 1 year (52 weeks) of the treatment.
The primary objective of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of switching to the regimen of LEN, TAB, and ZAB versus switching to CAB and RPV in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) as determined by the proportion of participants with HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 52.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
At least 1 documented HIV-1 RNA level measured between 6 months and 12 months (+2 months) prior to screening. This and any other HIV-1 RNA measurements documented in this period must be < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL). A single virologic elevation of ≥ 50 copies/mL and < 400 copies/mL (transient detectable viremia or "blips") prior to screening are acceptable if the subsequent plasma HIV-1 RNA level is < 50 copies/mL.
A plasma HIV-1 RNA test < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL) within the last 6 months prior to screening.
On a stable oral ARV therapy (ART) for ≥ 6 months prior to screening.
A change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to the screening visit for reasons other than virologic failure (VF) (eg, tolerability, simplification, drug-drug interaction profile) is allowed; individuals with a change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to screening must have been on the regimen for ≥ 3 months prior to screening, and all HIV-1 RNA measurements in that period must be < 50 copies/mL. There are no permitted changes to ART regimens between screening and Day 1.
Disqualifiers
History of an opportunistic infection or illness indicative of Stage 3 HIV disease.
History of treatment failure.
Known or suspected resistance to either CAB or RPV.
Resistance to CAB defined as the following mutations: G118R, Q148K, Q148R, T66K+L74M, E92Q+N155H, E138A+Q148R, E138K+Q148K/R, G140C+Q148R, G140S+Q148H/K/R, Y143H+N155H, and Q148R+N155H.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Lenacapavir
DrugAdministered subcutaneously
Lenacapavir Tablet
DrugAdministered orally
Teropavimab
DrugAdministered intravenously (IV)
Zinlirvimab
DrugAdministered IV
Cabotegravir
DrugAdministered intramuscular (IM)
Rilpivirine
DrugAdministered IM
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Defined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Snapshot Algorithm.
Secondary outcomes
Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 92 as Defined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm
Proportion of Participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 92 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
Change From Baseline in clusters of differentiation 4 (CD4) (CD4)+ T-cell Counts at Week 52
Sponsors and contacts
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