Study of Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy and Pembrolizumab Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice in Patients With Triple Negative Breast Cancer Who Have Residual Invasive Disease After Surgery and Neoadjuvant Therapy (ASCENT-05/AFT-65 OptimICE-RD/GBG 119/NSABP B-63)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorGilead Sciences

About this trial

The goal of this study is to find out if the experimental product, sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG) in combination with pembrolizumab given after surgery, is effective and safe compared to the treatment of physician's choice (TPC) which includes either pembrolizumab or pembrolizumab plus capecitabine in participants with triple negative breast cancer that still remains after surgery and pre-surgical treatment.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

TNBC criteria for the study is defined as estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) ≤ 10%, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative per American Society of Clinical Oncology and College of American Pathologists (ASCO/CAP) guidelines (immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or in situ hybridization (ISH)).

Adequate excision and surgical removal of all clinically evident of disease in the breast and/or lymph nodes and have adequately recovered from surgery.

Submission of both pre-neoadjuvant treatment diagnostic biopsy and resected residual invasive disease tissue.

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1.

Disqualifiers

Stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer as well as history of any prior (ipsi- or contralateral) invasive breast cancer.

Prior treatment with another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor agent (eg, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4), OX-40, cluster of differentiation 137 (CD137), prior treatment with any HER2-directed agent, prior endocrine therapy for > 4 weeks or planned concurrent endocrine therapy while receiving on-study treatment.

Evidence of recurrent disease following preoperative therapy and surgery.

Prior treatment with topoisomerase 1 inhibitors or antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) containing a topoisomerase inhibitor.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG)

    Drug

    Administered intravenously

  • Pembrolizumab

    Drug

    Administered intravenously

  • Capecitabine

    Drug

    Tablets administered orally

Treatment groups

1,514 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG) + PembrolizumabExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC): Pembrolizumab or Pembrolizumab + CapecitabineActive comparator 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Invasive Disease-free Survival (iDFS)

iDFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to death from any cause or one of the following events (whichever occurs first): invasive local, regional, or distant recurrence, invasive contralateral breast cancer.

Time frame
Up to 60 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Overall Survival (OS)

OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until death due to any cause.

Time frame
Up to 96 months
2

Distant Disease-free Survival (dDFS)

dDFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to death from any cause or one of the following events (whichever occurs first): distant recurrence, or second primary invasive cancer.

Time frame
Up to 60 months
3

Recurrence-free Survival (RFS)

RFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to death from any cause or one of the following events (whichever occurs first): invasive local, regional, or distant recurrence.

Time frame
Up to 60 months
4

Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

Time frame
First dose date up to 38 months plus 30 days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Gilead Sciences

Lead sponsor

Alliance Foundation Trials, LLC.

Collaborator

NSABP Foundation Inc

Collaborator

GBG Forschungs GmbH

Collaborator