About this trial
This is a pivotal phase III study designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, and efficacy of inclisiran in children (aged 6 to \<12 years) with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) and elevated low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male or female participants, 6 to <12 years of age at screening
HeFH diagnosed either by genetic testing or on phenotypic criteria
Fasting LDL-C >130 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L) at screening
For participants 8 to <12 years, on an optimal dose of statin (investigator's discretion) unless statin intolerant, with or without other lipid-lowering therapy (e.g. ezetimibe). For participants <8 years, the use of background lipid-lowering treatment is based on investigator's discretion.
Disqualifiers
Previous treatment (within 90 days of screening) with monoclonal antibodies directed towards PCSK9
Secondary hypercholesterolemia, e.g. hypothyroidism or nephrotic syndrome
Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH)
Body weight <16 kg at the screening and/or randomization (Day 1) visit
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Inclisiran
DrugInclisiran (inclisiran sodium 300 mg subcutaneous (s.c.) for participants with body weight ≥23 kg and inclisiran sodium 180 mg s.c. for participants with body weight \<23 kg. The dose level is based on the participant's body weight on Day 1 (for Part 1) and Day 360 (for Part 2), respectively.
Placebo
DrugSterile normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride in water for subcutaneous injection)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Percentage change in LDL-C from baseline to Day 330 (Year 1)
Demonstrate superiority of inclisiran compared to placebo in reducing LDL-C \[percent change\] at Day 330
Secondary outcomes
Time-adjusted percent change in LDL-C from baseline after Day 90 and up to Day 330 (Year 1)
Demonstrate superiority of inclisiran compared to placebo in reducing LDL-C \[time-adjusted percent change\] over Year 1
Absolute change in LDL-C from baseline to Day 330 (Year 1)
Demonstrate superiority of inclisiran compared to placebo in reducing LDL-C \[absolute change\] at Day 330 (Year 1)
Percent change in PCSK9 from baseline to Day 330 (Year 1)
Demonstrate superiority of inclisiran compared to placebo in reducing PCSK9, total cholesterol, Apo B, and non-HDL-C \[percent change\] at Day 330 (Year 1)
Percent change in total cholesterol, non-HDL-C from baseline to Day 330 (Year 1)
Demonstrate superiority of inclisiran compared to placebo in reducing PCSK9, total cholesterol, Apo B, and non-HDL-C \[percent change\] at Day 330 (Year 1)
Sponsors and contacts
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