About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if icosapent ethyl (Vascepa) works to lessen the amount of inflammation in adults diagnosed with Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP). The main question it aims to answer is:
What is the effect of taking Vascepa on inflammation in the arteries in patients with CAP? Researchers will compare the drug Vascepa to a placebo (a look-alike submstance that contains no drug) to see if Vascepa works to reduce inflammation in patients with CAP.
Participants wil:
* take Vacscepa or a placebo twice a day for 6 months * Visit the clinic 3 times (baseline, 30 days, and 6 months) for checkups and tests
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Hospitalization with CAP (defined as pulmonary infiltration using chest imaging, in addition to other clinical symptoms including fever, cough, and sputum)
age > 18 years;
given informed consent.
Disqualifiers
history of cancer within the last 3 years (other than a successfully treated cutaneous squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix).
active inflammatory conditions (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, SLE, systemic anti-inflammatory therapy (e.g. prednisone, methotrexate));
pregnancy (all women of child bearing potential will have a negative BHCG test;
breastfeeding;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Icosapent Ethyl 1000 MG Oral Capsule [Vascepa]
DrugParticipants randomized to the treatment arm will receive Vascepa 1000mg twice a day for 6 months.
Placebo
DrugPlacebo twice daily
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The change over 6 months in the FDG uptake TBR as a marker of arterial plaque inflammation between the icosapent ethyl and placebo groups
Secondary outcomes
The change in inflammation, measured on FDG PET, in the pulmonary tissue.
The change in background-corrected measure of total metabolic activity (total pulmonary glycolytic activity) will be measured.
Sponsors and contacts
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