The MASTER Study (MAmmary Cancer STatin ER Positive Study)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorAarhus University Hospital

About this trial

Given the compelling evidence supporting a protective effect of statins on breast cancer recurrence, calls for prospective clinical trials have been expressed. In this trial - the MASTER trial - we hypothesize that the addition of statin treatment to the current breast cancer treatment will improve the prognosis of women with early breast cancer. This trial is designed as follows: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of standard (neo)adjuvant therapy plus placebo versus standard (neo)adjuvant therapy plus atorvastatin in patients with early breast cancer.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Women with estrogen receptor positive breast cancer who are candidates for (neo)adjuvant systemic therapy OR have received ≤3 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy.

Age > 18 years.

Performance status of ECOG ≤ 2.

Prior to patient registration, written informed consent must be given according to ICH/GCP, and national/local regulations.

Disqualifiers

History of any prior (ipsi- and/or contralateral) invasive breast carcinoma.

Ongoing (prevalent) cholesterol-lowering therapy (statins, fibrates, ezetimibe, PCSK9 inhibitors). If so, the patient can be enrolled in the observational arm.

Evidence of hepatic dysfunction (alanine aminotransferase level more than three times the upper limit of the normal range) or renal dysfunction (creatinine level more than three times the upper limit of the normal range).

Predisposing factors for rhabdomyolysis, including hypothyroidism, reduced renal function, any muscle - or liver disease, or excessive alcohol consumption AND creatine kinase (CK) measured to less than five times the upper limit (CK only measured in case of predisposing factors).

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Atorvastatin 80 Mg Oral Tablet

    Drug

    Atorvastatin 80 mg per day for 2 years

  • Placebo oral tablet

    Drug

    Placebo 1 tablet per day for 2 years

Treatment groups

3,360 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Atorvastatin 80 Mg Oral TabletActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Invasive disease-free survival

Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS), defined as the time from randomization until the date of the first occurrence of one of the following events: * Ipsilateral invasive breast tumor recurrence: invasive breast cancer involving the same breast parenchyma as the original primary. * Regional invasive breast cancer recurrence: Invasive breast cancer in the axilla, regional lymph nodes, chest wall, and skin of the ipsilateral breast. * Distant recurrence: Metastatic disease-breast cancer that has either been biopsy confirmed or clinically diagnosed as recurrent invasive breast cancer. * Death attributable to any cause, including breast cancer, non-breast cancer, or unknown cause. * Contralateral invasive breast cancer. * Second primary non-breast invasive cancer.

Time frame
10 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Distant-recurrence free interval

Distant-recurrence free interval defined as time from inclusion to first distant recurrence including associations with first site of recurrence.

Time frame
10 years
2

Recurrence-free interval

Recurrence-free interval including associations with first site of recurrence

Time frame
10 years
3

Overall survival.

Overall survival.

Time frame
10 years
4

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by CTC-AE, 5.0

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by CTC-AE, 5.0

Time frame
10 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Aarhus University Hospital

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Collaborator

Hospital of Southern Jutland

Collaborator

University of Copenhagen

Collaborator

Bornholms Hospital

Collaborator

Naestved Hospital

Collaborator

Vejle Hospital

Collaborator

Odense University Hospital

Collaborator

Nordsjaellands Hospital

Collaborator

Aalborg University Hospital

Collaborator

Herning Hospital

Collaborator