Topical Treatment for TMJ Arthralgia

ConditionTMJ Pain
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of the Pacific

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of topical 2.5% hydrocortisone in TMJ arthralgia. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* How does pain reduction compare? * How does improvement in jaw function limitation compare? * How do side effects compare? Participants will * On day 1 be examined and report their pain level and jaw function limitation * On days 1-21, apply their cream four times a day * On day 21, report their pain level, jaw function limitation, compliance with instructions, and side effects.

Researchers will compare topical 2.5% hydrocortisone and topical 1% diclofenac to see if efficacy and side effects differ.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Arthralgia of at least 1 TMJ for at least 3 days

Disqualifiers

Systemic pain condition

Past adverse reaction to steroid

Currently taking steroid

Taken steroid in the past ___ months

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Hydrocortisone 2.5%

    Drug

    Applied four times daily to TMJ with arthralgia

  • Diclofenac 1% topical

    Drug

    Applied four times daily to TMJ with arthralgia

Treatment groups

90 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Hydrocortisone topicalExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Diclofenac topicalActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in pain intensity

Using Visual Analog Scale, Range 0 - 10 cm, with 0 cm = no pain, and 10 cm = extreme pain

Time frame
Pain measured on days 1 and 21
2

Change in jaw function limitation

Using jaw function limitation scale, Range 0-10 for each of the 8 parameters, with 0 = no limitation, and 10 = severe limitation

Time frame
Jaw function limitation measured on days 1 and 21

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of participants with side effects

Write-in side effects, select intensity (mild, moderate, severe), write in length of each occurrence, and % of times it occurred with cream application

Time frame
Reported on day 21

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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