A Study Of Corticosteroid On Postoperative Pain After Ureteroscopy For Urinary Calculi

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMayo Clinic

About this trial

The purpose of this research is to evaluate if corticosteroid (prednisone) after ureteroscopy and placement of the stent will help alleviate postoperative pain control in addition to other normal postoperative pain medications

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients who are diagnosed with kidney or ureteral stones confirmed on imaging (CT of the abdomen or pelvis) and who elect for definitive treatment via ureteroscopy with placement of ureteral stent.

Age 18 years or older

Patients of either gender

Patients of all ethnic backgrounds

Disqualifiers

History of chronic pain

Chronic use of opioids or other pain medication (>12 weeks)

Known allergies to corticosteroids.

Known or suspected pregnancy

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Corticosteroid

    Drug

    In addition to the standard of care postoperative ureteroscopy medication, participants will be given prednisone 25 mg orally, once a day for 5 days post-surgery.

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    In addition to the standard of care postoperative ureteroscopy medication, participants will be given a placebo pill orally, once a day for 5 days post-surgery.

Treatment groups

90 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Standard of care plus CorticosteroidExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard of CarePlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Visual Analog Scale Pain Score

Pain values reported by participants will be assessed using the 100-mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The VAS line will be 100 mm long with no intermediate delineations. Each end will be marked with "no pain" on the left, and "worst possible pain" on the right. Participants will identify their pain level by indicating a point on the line between each end. That point will be measured from the "No pain" end, and the number of millimeters will be reported as the pain score.

Time frame
Baseline, Day 1 (Post-operatively), Day 2, Day 3

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of times non-opioid analgesics medication used

Total number of times participants used non-opioid analgesics medication

Time frame
3 days
2

Cumulative usage of non-opioid analgesics medication

Total use of non-opioid analgesics medication of any kind, reported in mg

Time frame
3 days
3

Change in Wisconsin Stone Quality of Life Questionnaire (WISQOL) score

The Wisconsin Stone Quality of Life (WISQOL) questionnaire is a 29 item survey that assesses quality of life for participants with kidney stones and covers four domains: social impact, emotional impact, stone-related symptom impact, and vitality. Questions are answered on a 5-point Likert scale, (1 = Very true, 5 = Not at all true), with a total maximum score of 140. Higher scores indicate a better quality of life.

Time frame
Day 2 (Post-operatively), Day 3
4

Change in Canadian Endourology Group Stent Symptom Score (CEGSSS) score

The Canadian Endourology Group Stent Symptom Score (CEGSSS) is a 11-item questionnaire that assesses ureteral stent symptoms through three domains: urination, pain, and quality of life. Scoring is based on participant responses to the individual questions, with higher scores indicating a greater symptom burden.

Time frame
Day 1 (Post-operatively), Day 2, Day 3

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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