About this trial
The purpose of this research is to determine if two commonly used medications to treat metabolic acidosis in the setting of cardiac surgery, sodium bicarbonate and THAM, are equivalent.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
* Cardiothoracic surgery with use of cardiopulmonary bypass
Presence of metabolic acidosis (defined as a base excess of <-5)
Minnesota Research Authorization
Disqualifiers
Non-cardiac surgery patients or cardiac surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass
Absence of metabolic acidosis (metabolic acidosis being defined as a base excess of <-5)
Pregnant patients
Prisoners
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Sodium bicarbonate
DrugPatients in the ICU following cardiothoracic surgery with use of cardiopulmonary bypass and requiring treatment for metabolic acidosis (base excess less than -5), will receive sodium bicarbonate (Bicarb) if randomized to the Bicarb arm.
Tris-hydroxymethyl Aminomethane
DrugPatients in the ICU following cardiothoracic surgery with use of cardiopulmonary bypass, requiring treatment for metabolic acidosis (base excess less than -5), will receive tris-hydroxymethyl aminomethane (THAM) if randomized to the THAM arm.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in pH following buffer administration
pH will be measured via arterial blood gas test
Secondary outcomes
Change in sodium
Sodium will be measured via blood test and reported in reported in mEq/L (milliequivalents per liter)
Change in potassium
Potassium will be measured via blood test and reported in reported in mEq/L (milliequivalents per liter)
Change in lactate
Lactate will be measured via blood test and reported in mmol/L (millimoles per liter)
Change in (arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide) PaCO2
PaCO2 will be measured via arterial blood gas test, reported as mmHg (millimeters of mercury)
Sponsors and contacts
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