Aging, Beta Blockers, and Thermoregulatory Responses

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

About this trial

This study will test the hypothesis that the drugs propranolol and metoprolol will result in greater increases in core body temperature during 3 hours of extreme heat exposure in older adults.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthy and free of any significant medical problems

Normal resting electrocardiogram

65+ years of age

Controlled cholesterol of less than 200 mg/dl

Disqualifiers

Known diseases or other chronic conditions requiring regular medical therapy including cancer, diabetes, neurological diseases, uncontrolled hypertension, and uncontrolled hypercholesterolemia

Serious abnormalities detected on routine screening

Taking prescribed medications or over-the-counter medications that have known influences on either cardiac function or sweating

Current smokers, as well as individuals who regularly smoked within the past 3 years

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ambient Heat

    Other intervention

    Subjects will spend 3-hours in a heat chamber at 41°C and 40% humidity.

Treatment groups

22 Participants
are divided into 6 treatment groups

6

Treatment groups

See each treatment group below.

Group A: Placebo, then Propranolol, then MetoprololExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Placebo, then Metoprolol, then PropranololExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Propranolol, then Placebo, then MetoprololExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Propranolol, then Metoprolol, then PlaceboExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group E: Metoprolol, then Placebo, then PropranololExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group F: Metoprolol, then Propranolol, then PlaceboExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Internal temperature

The change in internal temperature to the 3-hour heat exposure will be measured.

Time frame
Continuously throughout the 3-hour heat exposure.
2

Whole body sweat rate

Whole body sweat rate will be measured via changes in pre/post nude body mass.

Time frame
Nude body mass will be measured before and after the 3-hour heat exposure.

Secondary outcomes

1

Heart rate

Heart rate will be measured via electrocardiogram.

Time frame
Continuously throughout the 3-hour heat exposure.
2

Arterial blood pressure

Systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressures will be measured via a brachial blood pressure cuff.

Time frame
Continuously throughout the 3-hour heat exposure.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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