About this trial
The primary goal is to assess the effectiveness in pregnancy prolongation utilizing azithromycin at the time of transvaginal cervical cerclage placement.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Singleton gestation at 16+0 to 23+6 weeks of gestational age at the time of enrollment
Indication for transvaginal cerclage placement
Intact amniotic membranes
Disqualifiers
Evidence of active infection or chorioamnionitis at presentation
Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM)
Multiple gestation
HIV positive status
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Azithromycin Prophylaxis
Drug500 mg of IV azithromycin prior to cerclage placement in the operating room or pre-operative area.
Azithromycin Placebo
Drugnormal saline placebo IV infusion prior to cerclage placement in the operating room or pre-operative area
Cefazolin
DrugAll participants will receive standard of care cefazolin. First dose is to be given preoperatively, and the next two doses to be given 8 and 16 hours postoperatively. Participants weighing less than 100 kg will receive 2 g cefazolin, and those weighing 100 kg or more will receive 3 g cefazolin.
Progesterone
Drugprogesterone 200 mg nightly after cerclage placement until 36 weeks gestation
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Latency from Cerclage to Delivery
Number of days from cerclage to delivery
Gestational Age at Delivery
Gestational age at delivery measured in weeks and days
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of Chorioamnionitis
number of participants with chorioamnionitis
Incidence of Preterm Premature Birth
Number of participants that experienced preterm premature birth
Incidence of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes
Number of participants that experienced preterm premature rupture of membranes
Complications from Cerclage
Number participants that experienced complications from cerclage
Other outcomes
Neonate Birth Weight
weight of neonate at birth
Apgar Scores
The Apgar score is a standardized test used to rapidly assess a newborn's health immediately after birth. It is evaluated at 1 minute (to see how the baby handled delivery) and 5 minutes (to check how the baby is adapting to life outside the womb). Total score range is 0-10 with a higher score indicating newborn is adapting well to life outside the womb.
Number of NICU Admissions
number of neonates admitted to NICU after delivery
Length of NICU Admission
number of days neonates spent in NICU
Sponsors and contacts
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