About this trial
This single-blind randomized controlled trial aims to compare the therapeutic effects of Botulinum Toxin Type A and triamcinolone injections in adults with facial myofascial pain syndrome. A total of 56 participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to receive either Botulinum Toxin Type A or triamcinolone injection. The primary outcome will assess pain intensity using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Secondary outcomes will evaluate headache symptoms and sleep quality. The study aims to determine the comparative effectiveness of the two interventions in reducing pain and improving patient-reported outcomes.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults aged 18 to 60 years.
Diagnosed with Myofascial Pain Syndrome with active trigger points.
Ability and willingness to provide informed consent and adhere to the study procedures.
Disqualifiers
Neuromuscular disorders.
Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Allergy to Botulinum Toxin or corticosteroids.
Refusal to provide informed consent.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Botulinum Toxin A (Botox )
DrugBotulinum Toxin Type A will be administered by injection into the affected masticatory muscle trigger points according to the study protocol.
Triamcinolone Acetonide
DrugTriamcinolone acetonide will be administered by injection into the affected masticatory muscle trigger points according to the study protocol.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain intensity measured by the visual analoge scale VAS
using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. VAS scores will be compared between the Botulinum Toxin Type A and triamcinolone groups.
Secondary outcomes
Headache
Headache-related impact will be assessed using the 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6). Scores will be compared between the Botulinum Toxin Type A and triamcinolone groups.
Sleep quality
Sleep quality will be assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Scores will be compared between the Botulinum Toxin Type A and triamcinolone groups.
Sponsors and contacts
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