About this trial
The objective of this multicentric, randomized controlled double-blind clinical trial is to demonstrate the efficacy of transdermal application of capsaicin in patients with painful digital osteoarthritis with a neuropathic pain component.
Participants will receive either a transdermal patch of capsaicin 179 mg (8%) or the control treatment (capsaicin 0.04%).
Researchers will compare the intensity of pain in the fingers at day 60 in the capsaicin 8% group versus capsaicin 0.04% (control arm)
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosis of digital osteoarthritis fulfilling the American College of Rheumatology criteria;
Presence of finger pain of ≥ 40 mm on a visual analogue scale (VAS);
Presence of finger pain with a neuropathic pain component (DN4 score ≥ 4/10)
Inadequate response, adverse reactions, and/or contraindications to conventional analgesics and NSAIDs;
Disqualifiers
Patient with isolated rhizarthrosis;
Patient with other joint disease affecting the fingers (gout, chondrocalcinosis, RA, spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis);
Patient with upper extremity pain syndrome that may interfere with the assessment of finger pain;
Patient with another pathology responsible for neuropathic hand pain (carpal tunnel syndrome, diabetic neuropathy, Guyon's tunnel syndrome, cervicobrachial neuralgia, brachial plexitis);
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Capsaicin 179 Mg Cutaneous Patch
Drugpatch application for 30 minutes on the painful fingers.
Capsaicine low dose 0.04 %
Drugpatch application for 30 minutes on the painful fingers. the low-dose patch has a similar appearance to the active patch. It allows you to keep the blind, because it also causes reactions at the capsaicin application site (erythema, burning).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Intensity of pain in the fingers
measured on a visual analogic scale ranging from 0 to 100 mm
Secondary outcomes
Functional disability
Cochin Hand Functional Disability Scale score, Each question is rated from 0 (no difficulty) to 5 (impossible). Total score for 18 questions: 0 - 90. The higher the score, the more impaired the physical function.
Functional index
Modified Functional Index for Hand OsteoArthritis score (FIHOA), Each question is rated from 0 (no difficulty) to 3 (impossible). Total score for the 10 questions: 0 - 30. The higher the score, the greater the functional disability.
Anxiety and depression
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale score (HADs), Each question is scored from 0 to 3. Total score for the 7 anxiety or depression questions: 0-21. The higher the score, the more anxious or depressed the patient.
Painful symptoms of osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis Symptom Inventory Scale score (OASIS9). Localized pain component = 4 questions rated from 0 (no sensation) to 10 (extreme sensation) score = 0-40. Neuropathic pain component = 2 questions rated from 0 to 10 score = 0-20. Deep pain component = 3 questions rated from 0 to 10 score = 0-30. Total OASIS score: 0-90. A high score indicates intense pain.
Sponsors and contacts
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University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Lead sponsor
Grünenthal GmbH
Collaborator