About this trial
The aim of this study is to assess whether there are differences in PERITONEAL RECURRENCE in patients with Colon Cancer Peritoneal Metastases treated with complete surgical resection and systemic chemotherapy, with (Group 1) or without (Group 2) HIPEC with Mitomycin-C.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histologically confirmed colon adenocarcinoma, except signet ring cell carcinomas (those with > 50% of the tumor composed of these cells, which comprise only 1% of all colon adenocarcinomas).
Absence of previously treated or current extraperitoneal metastases, including distant lymphadenopathy (retroperitoneal, mediastinal, etc), liver metastases, or lung metastases (ruled out by PET-scan in case of doubt).
Synchronous or metachronous peritoneal metastasis of mild to moderate volume, with a PCI ≤ 20 (Appendix 2) (intraoperative confirmation).
Macroscopically complete surgical cytoreduction CCS-0 (intraoperative confirmation).
Disqualifiers
Peritoneal carcinomatosis of any other origin, particularly rectal cancer or appendicular adenocarcinoma, or signet ring cell colon cancer on histology.
No intraoperative confirmation of peritoneal disease (PCI 0). Likewise, cases of perianastomotic (local) or lymph node (locoregional) recurrences will be excluded.
High volume peritoneal disease with a PCI> 20 (intraoperative evaluation).
Concurrent or previously treated extraperitoneal disease.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutes
DrugIn the arm with HIPEC, this will be performed with Mytomicin C, at a dose of 35 mg/m2 in peritoneal dialysis solution (2 liter/m2) for 90 minutes, with dose fractionation: 50% min 0, 25% min 30, 25% min 60
complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPEC
Procedure/Surgeryin the arm without HIPEC, only complete cytoreductive surgery will be performed
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Peritoneal Recurrence Free Survival
From the date of surgery to the date of peritoneal recurrence or death, or to the end of follow-up
Secondary outcomes
Global recurrence at any location (Disease Free Survival)
From the date of surgery to the date of recurrence at any site or death
Locoregional and distant recurrence rate (isolated or coincident, with or without simultaneous peritoneal recurrence)
From the date of surgery to the date of locoregional and/or distant recurrence
Postoperative complications (rate and severity grade)
Using the CTCAE v5.0 adverse event classification system, including those related to HIPEC.
Peritoneal and global recurrence rate according to stratified PCI
Rate of peritoneal and global recurrence in 3 subgroups of PCI ((1-10, 11-15, 16-20)
Sponsors and contacts
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Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada
Lead sponsor
Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz
Collaborator