Comparison of a Strategy Based on Clinico-biological Monitoring Versus Pre-emptive Rituximab Treatment in Cases of ANCA Reappearance in Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis and Microscopic Polyangiitis.

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

About this trial

The PREP-ANCA study seeks to establish a more personalized treatment strategy for ANCA-associated vasculitides by assessing the efficacy of pre-emptive rituximab administration upon ANCA repositivity in preventing relapses in granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients aged ≥ 18 years

Diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) or microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) according to the 2022 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) classification criteria

Maintenance treatment with rituximab for at least 18 months, administered as follows: a 500 mg infusion on day 1 (with an optional repeat dose on day 15), followed by 500 mg infusions every 6 months for a total of 4 to 5 doses

Patient in complete remission, defined as a Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) of 0 at the time of randomization

Disqualifiers

Diagnosis of any vasculitis other than GPA or MPA

Active disease relapse, defined as BVAS > 0

Acute active infection requiring hospitalization or intravenous anti-infective therapy within 4 weeks prior to screening, or oral anti-infective treatment within 2 weeks prior to screening

History of deep tissue infections (e.g., fasciitis, abscess, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis) within 12 months prior to inclusion

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Rituximab

    Drug

    500 mg IV every 6 months for a total duration of 18 months depending on ANCA positivity.

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: RituximabExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Survival without relapse in each arm at 24 months. (relapse defined by The Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) score > 0)

The BVAS is the most effective validated tool for documenting disease activity. It provides valid definitions of remission and response to treatment, as well as suggestions.

Time frame
24 months.

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of participants with a major or a minor relapse during the study.

Time frame
48 months
2

Number of adverse events

Time frame
48 months
3

Number of serious adverse events such as potentially fatal, requiring hospitalisation, causing significant disability or resulting in death

Time frame
48 months
4

Numbers of rituximab perfusions performed in each arms.

Time frame
48 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Lead sponsor

URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: