Effect of Beta-blockers on Coronary Flow and Resistance in Patients With ANOCA

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorVZW Cardiovascular Research Center Aalst

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether beta-blockers can improve coronary blood flow and reduce resistance in patients with angina and no obstructive coronary arteries (ANOCA).

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Do beta-blockers improve coronary blood flow in patients with ANOCA? * Do beta-blockers reduce coronary microvascular resistance in these patients?

Researchers will compare a beta-blocker to a placebo to see if the medication has measurable effects on coronary circulation.

Participants will:

* Receive a beta-blocker or a placebo * Undergo specialized heart tests (such as coronary flow and resistance measurements) before and after treatment.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients undergoing diagnostic coronary angiography for suspected angina pectoris who are found to have ANOCA i.e. an FFR >0.80 and no diameter stenosis >50%

Normal, TIMI 3 flow at angiography

Stable haemodynamics

Disqualifiers

Clinical signs or symptoms of congestive heart failure

Severe valvular heart disease requiring either surgical or percutaneous intervention

History of coronary artery bypass grafting

Tortuous coronary anatomy in which wire manipulation could be complex

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Saline (NaCl)

    Drug

    IV 0.9% NaCl (5 ml)

  • Metoprolol Tartrate

    Drug

    Metoprolol Tartrate (5 ml of 1 mg/ml solution for injection)

Treatment groups

46 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Beta-blockerActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change from baseline in the absolute coronary flow 10 minutes after administration of the intervention

Absolute coronary flow will be measured using continuous intracoronary thermodilution

Time frame
10 minutes from the administration of the intervention
2

Change from baseline in the absolute microvascular resistance 10 minutes after administration of the intervention

Absolute microvascular resistance will be calculated using absolute coronary flow and distal coronary pressure

Time frame
10 minutes from the administration of the intervention
3

Change from baseline in the microvascular resistance reserve (MRR) 10 minutes after administration of the intervention

MRR will be calculated using absolute coronary flow, aortic pressure and distal coronary pressure

Time frame
10 minutes from the administration of the intervention

Secondary outcomes

1

Change from baseline in the coronary flow reserve (CFR) 10 minutes after administration of the intervention

CFR will be calculated using absolute coronary flow

Time frame
10 minutes from the administration of the intervention
2

Change from baseline in the absolute epicardial resistance 10 minutes after administration of the intervention

Absolute epicardial resistance will be calculated using absolute coronary flow, aortic pressure and distal coronary pressure

Time frame
10 minutes from the administration of the intervention
3

Change from baseline in aortic pressure 10 minutes after administration of the intervention

Aortic pressure will be measured using the coronary guiding catheter

Time frame
10 minutes from the administration of the intervention
4

Change from baseline in distal coronary pressure 10 minutes after administration of the intervention

Distal coronary pressure will be measured using a standard coronary pressure wire

Time frame
10 minutes from the administration of the intervention

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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