Effect of Dexamethasone on Post-spinal Hypotension

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65-85
SponsorShaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Institue of Trauma

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if intravenous dexamethasone is effective for prevention of post spinal hypotension in geriatric population undergoing orthopedic surgeries. The main question aim to answer is:

Does intravenous dexamethasone in participants undergoing orthopedic procedures of lower limb under spinal anesthesia prevents post spinal hypotension? Researchers are comparing two groups of participants

* Participants in (Dexamethasone Group) Group D are receiving intravenous dexamethasone 8mg preoperatively * Participants in (Placebo Group) Group P are receiving placebo preoperatively.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Dexamethasone

    Drug

    Intravenous dexamethasone 8mg given to participants before spinal anesthesia

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Intravenous placebo given to the participants before spinal anesthesia

Treatment groups

170 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Dexamethasone GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Placebo GroupPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Post spinal Anesthesia Hypotension

Hypotension will be considered if there will be 25% decrease below the baseline for (Mean Arterial Pressure) MAP and will be managed by 300 ml of (Normal Saline) NS solution with incremental intravenous 5 mg doses of ephedrine. The proportion of patients with hypotension at any time during the first 20 min after induction of the (Spinal Anesthesia) SA and before starting the surgical procedure will be considered as the outcome of the study.

Time frame
From enrollment to 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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