Effect of Supplemental Hydrocortisone During Stress in Prednisolone-induced Adrenal Insufficiency

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age50+
SponsorMarianne Christina Klose

About this trial

In this double-blinded randomised placebo-controlled clinical trial, the aim is to determine the effect of supplemental hydrocortisone compared with placebo during mild to moderate physical or mental stress on health related quality of life in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR)/giant cell arteritis (GCA) on ongoing low-dose prednisolone diagnosed with glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency. The main emphasis is on fatigue (primary outcome) and daily variation hereof during periods of stress.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥ 50 years

Women must be postmenopausal (FSH is measured at the screening visit)

A diagnosis of PMR/GCA, or both conditions combined.

Treatment with prednisolone ≥12 weeks

Disqualifiers

Known primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency

Known Cushing's Syndrome

Known allergy towards study medication ingredients

Severe comorbidity: Heart failure (New York Heart Association class IV); Kidney failure with an estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min (Chronic kidney disease stage 4-5); Liver disease in the form of cirrhosis; Active cancer; Known severe immune deficiency; A history of psychiatric disease requiring treatment by a psychiatric department (for affective disorders only if within the last year before study entry)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Hydrocortisone

    Drug

    Patients are randomised to either placebo or hydrocortisone supplemental doses in situations of stress. Patients will continue prednisolone treatment and tapering hereof according to current clinical guidelines for PMR/GCA , prednisolone is not part of the intervention.

  • Placebo for hydrocortisone

    Drug

    Patients are randomised to either placebo or hydrocortisone supplemental doses in situations of stress. Patients will continue prednisolone treatment and tapering hereof according to current clinical guidelines for PMR/GCA , prednisolone is not part of the intervention.

Treatment groups

250 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: RCT group - hydrocortisoneActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: RCT group - placeboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Control groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

ecological momentary assessments (EMA) of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) General Fatigue scale, adjusted for EMA

EMA in situations of stress. EMA reporting will be conducted electronically on a smartphone.

Time frame
In situations of stress, participants are asked to answer the EMA items 5 times daily at semi-randomised time points, for 3 days. Diurnal profiles are generated and one diurnal profile summarizes responses during the day across all 'sick-days'.

Secondary outcomes

1

Daily 'end-of-day' app-facilitated patient reported outcome (PRO) assessments

Key secondary outcome - obtain information about intercurrent illness, injury, or stress, and symptoms of fatigue, nausea, and general malaise. The questions about symptoms originate from the Danish version of the PRO-CTCAE.

Time frame
Patients are asked daily throughout the study period as 'end-of-day' assessments.
2

SF-36

Key secondary outcome

Time frame
At baseline, 3 months and 6 months
3

AddiQol-30

Key secondary outcome

Time frame
At baseline, 3 months and 6 months
4

PMR/GCA treatment characteristics -accumulated glucocorticoid dose

Key secondary outcome. accumulated glucocorticoid dose

Time frame
Information from 6 months before baseline to end-of study

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Marianne Christina Klose

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Sponsor institution

Aarhus University Hospital

Collaborator

Odense University Hospital

Collaborator