About this trial
This clinical trial is examining the action and effects of several new drugs in the treatment of cystic fibrosis in children. In addition, several genetic factors are examined. The hope is that the ability to determine prior to treatment those individuals who will or will not respond to existing therapies will avoid needless risk of side effects and the high cost of a potentially ineffective treatment regimen. Understanding the way these drugs work in the body and the best way to study them is critical to expanding the use of these drugs to all patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
documentation of CF diagnosis per CFF diagnostic criteria and known CFTR genotype
age 2 years and older
ability to provide written informed consent and/or assent (by subject and/or legal guardian)
on a stable dose of triple combination CFTR modulator therapy for at least two weeks prior to Visit 1
Disqualifiers
recent significant unintentional weight loss, as determined by the investigator, in the 4 weeks prior to screening
pregnant or breastfeeding female
history of alcohol or substance abuse in the 6 months prior to screening
participation in a study involving an investigational intervention within 28 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) prior to screening
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Elexacaftor / Ivacaftor / Tezacaftor
DrugThis study will examine different dosing strategies and outcomes for triple combination CFTR modulator therapy using the drug(s) elexacaftor, tezacaftor, and/or ivacaftor in patients with cystic fibrosis.
therapeutic drug monitoring
Other interventionParticipants who consent to the therapeutic drug monitoring study will have their dose adjusted to remain within estimated effective concentrations.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Concentration (ng/mL)
Drug concentration of CFTR modulators
Secondary outcomes
Participant Mental and Neuropsychological Health
Participants will respond to questionnaires about anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation and other indicators of mental and neuropsychological health. Participants will complete assessments and an exam at each study visit.
Investigators will evaluate the feasibility of reducing dose to manage Neuropsychological Side Effects (NPSE).
The primary goal will be to assess feasibility to monitor clinical outcomes, patient receptiveness, collection of samples, and concentration interpretation. Assessment of feasibility will include the patient acceptance of dose reduction using an acceptability questionnaire, turnaround for quantitation results by timely return of result, and clinical appropriateness for dose reduction (by monitoring clinical response).
Response to dosing adjustments
Outcome includes symptom assessment, spirometry, sweat chloride, weight, and TC quantitation at Visits 2-6. Investigators will monitor patients for 6 visits to assess CF and NP symptom stability under the supervision of the licensed clinical psychologist and TC concentration variability over time. At each visit investigators will re-assess dosing strategy.
Sponsors and contacts
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Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute
Lead sponsor
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Collaborator
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborator