Evaluation the Efficacy Between Botox Injection and Combination Pharmacotherapy in Patients With Detrusor Overactivity

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age20-90
SponsorMackay Memorial Hospital

About this trial

To investigates the effects of botulinum toxin type A bladder injection compared to combined pharmacotherapy with Mirabegron and Solifenacin.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients with detrusor overactivity which defined as a urodynamic observation characterized by involuntary detrusor contractions during the filling phase. Those who were refractory to monotherapy with either anti-muscarinics or β3-adrenoceptor agonists were enrolled for prospective study

Disqualifiers

Postvoid urine retention before treatment

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Intradetrusor Botox® (onabotulinumtoxinA) injection

    Procedure/Surgery

    The toxin produced by Clostridium botulinum binds to the nerves endings and inhibits the muscular contractions, help to treat overactivity of the bladder muscles.

  • Combine Mirabegron and Solifenacin.

    Drug

    Combination pharmacotherapy

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Intradetrusor onabotulinumtoxinA injectionActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Combination pharmacotherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Short form of Urinary Distress Inventory (UDI-6)

UDI-6 is a valid questionnaire, used particularly to investigate symptoms associated with lower urinary tract dysfunction and inquire on irritative, stress, and obstructive or discomfort complaints. UDI-6 consists of six items: frequent urination; leakage related to feeling of urgency; leakage related to activity, coughing, or sneezing; small amounts of leakage (drops); difficulty emptying the bladder; and pain or discomfort in the lower abdominal or genital area. The total score ranges from 0 to 18 , with a higher score indicating more severe of incontinence.

Time frame
Assess before treatment and 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year after treatment
2

Short form of Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7)

The IIQ-7 assess the impact of urinary incontinence on QoL. 7 items assess influence of urinary incontinence on physical activity, travel, social/relationships \& emotional health. Each item is scored between 0 (activities not affected at all) to 3 (activities greatly affected). The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with a higher score indicating more severe of incontinence.

Time frame
Assess before treatment and 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year after treatment
3

Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS)

The total OABSS is the sum of four symptom scores: daytime frequency (score 0-2), nighttime frequency (score 0-3), urgency (score 0-5), and urgency incontinence (score 0-5). The total score ranges from 0 to 15, with a higher score indicating more severe of OAB symptoms.

Time frame
Assess before treatment and 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year after treatment

Secondary outcomes

1

Maximum cystometric capacity

One of the urodynamic measurement commonly used for describing the severity of detrusor overactivity

Time frame
Assess during 3 months - 1year after treatment
2

Maximum detrusor pressure at first involuntary detrusor contraction

One of the urodynamic measurement commonly used for describing the severity of detrusor overactivity

Time frame
Assess during 3 months - 1year after treatment
3

Volume at first involuntary detrusor contraction

One of the urodynamic measurement commonly used for describing the severity of detrusor overactivity

Time frame
Assess during 3 months - 1year after treatment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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