Exparel and Education to Avoid Opioids After Carpal Tunnel Release

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorKettering Health Network

About this trial

This trial seeks to use the long acting local anesthetic Exparel, in conjunction with opioid education, to attempt to avoid any post-operative opioid use following carpal tunnel surgery. This group will be compared with a "standard" group that receives non-liposomal bupivacaine, opioid education, and opioids.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

carpal tunnel syndrome diagnosed either by physical exam or EMG

age >18.

Disqualifiers

allergy to bupivacaine

pre-operative opioid usage within the last six months

patients allergic to Percocet or acetaminophen

patients taking tricyclic antidepressants (interaction with bupivacaine)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Differing pain management strategy

    Drug

    The investigators aim to investigate an alternative (vs "standard") pain management strategy for post operative carpal tunnel release. All drugs used are FDA approved for these indications, and no drug itself is being investigated.

Treatment groups

64 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Control Group; Bupivacaine + opioidsActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Experimental Group: Exparel, no opioidsExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Evaluation of post operative pain levels via Visual Analog Scale

The investigators aim to evaluate pain in either arm of the study, followed over a three day course. As several studies have shown pain to be wholly or mostly resolved by post-operative day three. Patients will answer questionnaire to include Visual Analog Scale for pain, and amount of pain medication taken. The Visual Analog Scale for pain ranges from a score of 0 to 10, with 0 being "no pain", 5 being "distressing pain", and 10 being "the worst pain imaginable"

Time frame
Within the first few months of study duration

Secondary outcomes

1

Failure of alternate pain management strategy

The investigators aim to identify any subset of patients that do not respond to combination therapy (education + Exparel). Analysis of data provided by patient-answered Visual Analog Scale will occur. Failures will be presented as a whole number and as percentage of total participants.

Time frame
Within the first few months of study duration

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Kettering Health Network

Lead sponsor

American Society for Surgery of the Hand

Collaborator