Extended Azithromycin Treatment in Prelabor Rupture of Membranes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
AgeNot listed
SponsorAlexa Henderson

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to learn whether adding extra doses of azithromycin to the standard antibiotic treatment for preterm prelabor rupture of membranes may improve pregnancy outcomes for patients between 22 weeks and 28 weeks gestational age.

Researchers will compare the standard antibiotic treatment to the standard antibiotic treatment with additional doses of azithromycin.

Participants will:

* Be randomly assigned to one of two groups: * The standard antibiotic treatment * The standard antibiotic treatment plus 7 additional doses of oral azithromycin 500 mg every other day. * Participants will be asked to complete a survey regarding their experience and side effects.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Singleton gestation

Gestational age at time of PPROM between 22w0d and 28w0d

Opting for expectant management in the inpatient setting after completion of a maternal-fetal medicine and neonatology consultation (per standard of care)

Remain pregnant 48 hours after presentation.

Disqualifiers

Contraindications to expectant management (clinical intra-amniotic infection, active preterm labor, or acute placental abruption)

Lethal congenital defects

Multiple gestation

Ongoing alternative antibiotic treatment

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Azithromycin (Azithro)

    Drug

    Azithromycin 500 mg every other day for 7 additional doses will be given in addition to the standard antibiotic regimen.

  • Standard Azithromycin Dosing

    Drug

    Oral Azithromycin 1g once.

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Standard Antibiotic RegimenActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Extended Azithromycin RegimenExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Recruitment Capability

Number of participants recruited per week/month

Time frame
From recruitment to enrollment, up to 3 days.
2

Participant Eligibility

Percentage of eligible participants who agree to participate, reasons for refusal or ineligibility

Time frame
From recruitment until enrollment, up to 3 days.
3

Retention and Dropout Rates

Percentage of patients who complete study and reasons for withdrawal from study.

Time frame
From recruitment to completion of the study, up to 4 months.
4

Intervention Delivery

Percentage of interventions delivered as intended

Time frame
From recruitment to completion of intervention, up to 15 days.

Secondary outcomes

1

Pregnancy Latency

Number of days participants remain pregnant after PPROM until delivery

Time frame
From time of PPROM diagnosis (D0) until day of delivery, up to 3 months.
2

Pregnancy Outcome

Intrauterine fetal demise, neonatal demise while in NICU, living infant to NICU discharge.

Time frame
From time of PPROM diagnosis (D0) until day of delivery, up to 3 months.
3

NICU Admission

Requirement for NICU admission.

Time frame
From day of delivery through neonatal discharge, up to 4 months.
4

Neonatal Ventilatory Support

Level of ventilatory support required for neonate (none, bubble CPAP, intubation).

Time frame
From day of delivery through neonatal discharge, up to 4 months.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Alexa Henderson

Lead sponsor

University of Pittsburgh

Sponsor institution