About this trial
The aim of this study is to compare intravenous famotidine, an H2 receptor antagonist, and Maalox/ Mylanta, an oral antacid, in treatment of dyspepsia in the emergency department. The goal of this study is to reduce patients' pain based on the verbal numerical pain scale. The anticipated outcome is for pain levels in both groups to decrease. It is expected that antacids will improve symptoms more quickly and to a greater degree within an hour of taking medication based on the results of similar studies.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Subject Age ≥ 18 years of age
Patient diagnosed with dyspepsia
Present at the ED with upper abdominal pain score of at least 3
Disqualifiers
Hypersensitivity to an ingredient in Maalox/ Mylanta or Famotidine
Moderate to Severe Renal Insufficiency (precaution)
Kidney Failure
Pregnant or Nursing
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intravenous Famotidine
DrugPatients in this group will receive 20mg IV Famotidine.
Oral Maalox/ Mylanta
DrugPatients in this group will receive 30 ml Maalox/ Mylanta.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Verbal Numerical Pain Score
Patients will be asked to rate their pain on a scale of 0 to 10 with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the worst pain imaginable every 15 minutes for 60 minutes.
Secondary outcomes
Need for Rescue Medications
Investigators will assess frequency of need for rescue medications between groups.
Satisfaction with Assigned Medication
Investigators will gather data regarding patient satisfaction with their assigned treatment using a 5 item likert scale from very dissatisfied (1), dissatisfied (2) neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (3), satisfied (4) and very satisfied (5). The outcome will be measured as the percentages of patients choosing very satisfied or satisfied with their assigned medications.
Sponsors and contacts
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