About this trial
The MAC-HS study is a testing whether hypertonic saline helps improve symptoms and clearance of mycobacteria in patients with M. avium complex lung infections.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
At least 2 positive MAC sputum cultures in the last 12 months with at least one AFB positive sputum obtained within 12 weeks prior to randomization
Meet American Thoracic Society (ATS)/ Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) 2007 pulmonary clinical disease criteria[1]
Age 18 and older
Diagnosis of Bronchiectasis and/or bronchiectatic findings evident on chest CT report
Disqualifiers
Any patient who is unwilling or unable to provide consent or to comply with this protocol
Cavitary NTM disease
Patients who are currently taking or within the prior 6 months received any of the following: bedaquiline, or any component of ATS/IDSA multi-drug recommended therapy (macrolide, ethambutol, rifampin) for MAC treatment
Diagnosis of HIV
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Hypertonic saline
DrugNebulizing with 7% hypertonic saline twice daily for 12 weeks.
Azithromycin
DrugStandard of care
Ethambutol
DrugStandard of care
Rifampin
DrugStandard of care
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Culture conversion
At least two negative AFB cultures on different days.
Secondary outcomes
Semi-quantitative culture results
Evaluate acid fast bacilli (AFB) smear results to see if there is a decreased mycobacterial load (i.e. AFB smear 4+ decreasing to 3+).
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Oregon Health and Science University
Lead sponsor
NTM Info & Research, Inc.
Collaborator
University Health Network, Toronto
Collaborator
New York University
Collaborator