About this trial
The investigators want in a 6-month randomized controlled trial (RCT) to compare effects of lithium versus lamotrigine on mood stabilization and other critical patient outcomes in patients with BDII.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Bipolar disorder, type II with diagnosis confirmed by SCAN interview
Age 18-70 years
Habile (i.e., able to give informed consent)
Disqualifiers
Past non-response or intolerance to lamotrigine or lithium with > 6 weeks treatment at an adequate dosage
Currently taking mood stabilizers at enrollment in CADIC
Severe chronic kidney disease
Severe cardiac insufficiency
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Lithium Carbonate
DrugThe trial is designed as a single-blinded two-armed, parallel randomized trial with randomization 1:1 to lamotrigine versus lithium.
Lamotrigine
DrugThe trial is designed as a single-blinded two-armed, parallel randomized trial with randomization 1:1 to lamotrigine versus lithium.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mood stabilization
Mood Stabilization will be measured by a mood instability score reflecting the daily variability in self-monitored mood collected via the Monsenso app. Patients score their daily mood on a 9-point scale (-3 to +3); scores between -0.5 to 0.5 reflect normal variations, whereas scores of +1, +2 or +3 correspond to mildly, moderately, and severely increased mood and scores of -1, -2 or -3 correspond to mildly, moderately, and severely decreased mood. According to our established methodology, for each participant, we will estimate a mood instability score. Estimates of instability will be based on reading obtained via the Monsenso system which will prompt patients to complete daily mood ratings.
Secondary outcomes
Non-response
Add-on of Quetiapin \>100mg/day or another antipsychotic drug, antidepressant drug, or inverse drug during the RCT-period or change from the allocated drug to lithium or lamotrigine
Depression
Clinically rated observer-based difference in depression scores over the six-month trial period on the Hamilton Depression Scale-6 items
Sponsors and contacts
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