About this trial
The research team will perform a comparative-effectiveness sequential, multiple assignment, randomized trial in painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) patients for 8 total months, divided into two 4-month stages. 600 participants 18+ with PDN will be enrolled in this study. The main goal is to compare the utility of three modalities (oral, topical, and behavioral) for initial PDN treatment, and to compare the utility of switching modalities versus continuing with the same modality for non-responders. Pain and discontinuation will be assessed weekly, whereas other outcomes will be assessed monthly for 8 months.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diabetes
Painful Diabetic Neuropathy (confirmed at screening visit)
Willing to accept random treatment assignment to any of the proposed interventions
Disqualifiers
Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant during the study
History of neuropathy from causes other than diabetes as determined through medical and family history, physical and neurologic examinations
HbA1c >10%
Participation in an experimental medication trial within 3 months of starting the study
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
DeviceParticipants will work with study team to begin web-based, self-guided CBT (non-significant risk device) or traditional (one on one) CBT with a therapist (behavioral, not a device).
Oral Medication
DrugParticipants will work with their physician to select an oral medication from a list commonly used to treat PDN. Patients will follow standard of care dosing and tapering of the assigned drug. Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRI's): Duloxetine, Venlafaxine, Desvenlafaxine Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs): Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline Gabapentinoids: Gabapentin, Pregabalin Sodium Channel Blockers: Oxcarbazepine, Lamotrigine, Lacosamide
Topical Medication
DrugParticipants will work with their physician to select a topical medication from a list commonly used to treat PDN. 0.075% capsaicin cream (4 times daily) 4-5% lidocaine patches (1-4 patches every 24 hours)
Treatment groups
12
Treatment groupsSee each treatment group below.
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Patient-centered utility function as a measure for efficacy and tolerability
Efficacy and tolerability will be assessed and measured as utility function. Utility function ranges from 0-1.75, 0 being the lowest utility function and 1.75 being the highest utility function. Utility function that is a composite of efficacy (0-1) and discontinuation (0-1).
Secondary outcomes
Pain intensity
Pain intensity as measured by first question of the "Pain, Enjoyment, General Activity" (PEG) numeric rating scale, where a score of 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable.
Pain interference
Pain interference as measured by the sum of the second two questions of the "Pain, Enjoyment, General Activity" (PEG) numeric rating scale, where a score of 0 is no interference with daily life and 20 is the complete interference with daily life.
Discontinuation
Rate of treatment discontinuation for any reason, including withdrawal From enrollment to end of treatment at 8 months.
Related adverse events
Adverse events reported by local sites and determined to be related to the treatment.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Michigan
Lead sponsor
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: