About this trial
This study will test whether tranexamic acid (TXA), a medication used to reduce bleeding, can decrease blood loss in patients having urethroplasty. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a single intravenous dose of TXA at the start of anesthesia or standard care without TXA. Researchers will compare hemoglobin change after surgery as well as estimated blood loss and complications.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adult patients (≥18 years old)
Undergoing urethroplasty for urethral stricture disease
Ability to provide informed consent
Disqualifiers
Known contraindication to tranexamic acid (TXA)
History of thromboembolic disease (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, stroke)
Known bleeding disorder or coagulopathy
Current use of anticoagulation that cannot be safely held perioperatively
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Tranexamic Acid
DrugTranexamic acid (TXA) will be administered perioperatively according to institutional protocol to reduce intraoperative and postoperative bleeding.
Urethroplasty
Procedure/SurgerySurgical urethral reconstruction performed according to standard institutional techniques.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in hemoglobin
Difference between preoperative hemoglobin and postoperative hemoglobin measured as part of routine clinical care.
Secondary outcomes
Estimated intraoperative blood loss (milliliters)
Estimated intraoperative blood loss in milliliters (mL) as recorded in the anesthesia record and operative report during surgery.
Total operative time (minutes)
Operative time in minutes, defined as time from surgical incision to skin closure completion, as documented in the operative report.
Intraoperative surgical field quality assessed by the Boezaart Surgical Field Grading Scale
Intraoperative surgical field quality will be assessed by the operating surgeon using the Boezaart Surgical Field Grading Scale, a 6-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 5, where 0 = no bleeding, 1 = slight bleeding with no suction required, 2 = slight bleeding requiring occasional suction, 3 = slight bleeding requiring frequent suction and threatening the surgical field, 4 = moderate bleeding requiring frequent suction and significantly threatening the surgical field, and 5 = severe bleeding requiring constant suction and making surgery nearly impossible. Higher scores indicate worse operative field quality.
30-day postoperative complications
Postoperative complications, including bleeding-related events.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Amjad Alwaal, MD, MSc, FRCSC, FACS
Lead sponsor
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Sponsor institution
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: