Safety and Efficacy of a STOPping Strategy Versus Classical Maintenance Dose of JAK Inhibitors in Deep Remission Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAssistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

About this trial

This phase IV, multicenter, open-label randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether a JAK inhibitor discontinuation strategy is superior to standard maintenance therapy in adult patients with ulcerative colitis who are in sustained deep remission. A total of 224 patients treated with tofacitinib, upadacitinib, or filgotinib will be randomized to either treatment withdrawal or continuation of maintenance therapy and followed for 104 weeks. The primary objective is to compare safety, efficacy, and patient satisfaction at Week 52, while secondary objectives include assessment of remission maintenance, quality of life, treatment exposure, endoscopic outcomes, and relapse rates

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of UC from at least 6 months according to clinical, endoscopic, histological and/or radiological criteria.

Male or female age ≥ 18 years

Currently treated by JAK inhibitor (tofacitinib, upadacitinib or filgotinib) for more than 12 months.

Currently at a stable dose of tofacitinib (5mg or 10mg twice a day), upadacitinib (15mg or 30mg per day) or filgotinib (200mg per day) for 6 months.

Disqualifiers

Steroid use ≤ 6 months prior to enrolment.

Currently treated by steroid, immunosuppressive agents or biologics.

Pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the study.

Breastfeeding.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • treatment withdrawal

    Drug

    the patients will stop their treatment, as long as possible until symptom reappearance, if any

Treatment groups

224 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: standard of careNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: STOP, treatment withdrawalExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The primary endpoint of this study will be a composite criterion of treatment safety, efficacy, and patient satisfaction during the first 52 weeks of the follow-up.

treatment safety, during the first 52 weeks of the follow-up.

Time frame
1 year
2

The primary endpoint of this study will be a composite criterion of treatment safety, efficacy, and patient satisfaction during the first 52 weeks of the follow-up.

treatment efficacy, during the first 52 weeks of the follow-up.

Time frame
1 year
3

The primary endpoint of this study will be a composite criterion of treatment safety, efficacy, and patient satisfaction during the first 52 weeks of the follow-up.

patient satisfaction during the first 52 weeks of the follow-up.

Time frame
1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

Safety: occurrence of herpes zoster, infection, cardiovascular event, biochemical parameter, malignancies, adverse event leading to discontinuation, and all adverse events (serious or not) during the whole follow-up.

Time frame
2 years
2

Remission rate at the end the first 52 weeks of the follow-up

Time frame
1 year
3

Assess the treatment success of this innovative therapeutic strategy at the end of the first 52 weeks of the follow-up and after 104 weeks of follow-up.

Time frame
2 years
4

Partial Mayo score at each visit of the entire follow-up

Time frame
2 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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