About this trial
MENPI is an investigator-initiated single-centre randomized controlled trial which aims to assess the efficacy and safety of meningococcal and pneumococcal vaccination in adults living with HIV receiving antiretroviral treatment.
Participants are randomized 1:1 to either a two-dose Menveo® and Bexsero® regimen or a Prevenar13®/Pneumovax23® prime-boost regimen at day 0 and day 60 and cross over on day 90. All participants will follow an identical follow up program including plasma collection, pharyngeal swab, and adverse event registration.
Immunogenicity will be determined on venous blood sampled at 30 days post-vaccination and yearly for five years.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Seropositive for HIV-1
Recipient of ART
Plasma HIV-RNA < 500 copies/ml
Disqualifiers
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
History of meningococcal or pneumococcal vaccination
Allergies towards any of the vaccine components
Temperature > 38 ᵒC
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Neisseria meningitidis oligosaccharide conjugate vaccine and recombinant protein-based vaccine
DrugOne dose (0.5 ml) of conjugate vaccine against meningococcal serogroups ACWY (Menveo®) and one dose of a recombinant protein-based vaccine against meningococcal serogroup B (Bexsero®) at day 0 followed by another dose (0.5 ml) of each vaccine at day 60.
13 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 23 valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
DrugOne dose (0.5 ml) of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevenar13®) at day 0 and one dose (0.5 ml) of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumovax23®) at day 60.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in immunogenic response from baseline, Menveo
A ≥4-fold rise in rabbit complement source (rSBA) for the four serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135. Seroprotection is defined as an rSBA titre ≥1:8 and patients will be classified as previously immune if baseline rSBA is ≥1:8.
Change in immunogenic response from baseline, Bexsero
A ≥4-fold rise in antibody titers against a panel of four meningococcal serogroup B reference strains between pre-vaccination and post-vaccination timepoints, or a post-vaccination antibody titre ratio of ≥1:4 for individuals who were seronegative before vaccination.
Change in immunogenic response from baseline, Prevenar13/Pneumovax23
A ≥2-fold rise in serum anti-capsular IgG GMC for 12 shared pneumococcal polysaccharides (1, 3, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F)
Secondary outcomes
Number of participants with immediate adverse events
Number of participants with short term adverse events
Number of participants with long term adverse events
Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage rates
Proportion of study subject with a culture or PCR positive pharyngeal swab sample
Sponsors and contacts
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Thomas Benfield
Lead sponsor
Hvidovre University Hospital
Sponsor institution