About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if contezolid works to treat mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease in adults. It will also learn about the safety of contezolid. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does adding contezolid to standard regimen further decrease the bacterial load in patients' sputum compared with current standard regimen? What medical problems do participants have when taking contezolid along with standard regimen? Researchers will compare standard regimen plus contezolid to standard regimen alone to see if contezolid helps further lower the count of bacteria in patients' sputum.
Participants will:
Take contezolid and standard regimen (azithromycin, ethambutol and rifampicin) or standard regimen only for 6 months, contezolid is administered every day while other drugs are taken 3 times a week Visit the clinic once every 1 month for checkups and tests.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients voluntarily participate in this study and sign the Informed Consent Form.
Age ≥ 18 years and ≤75 years; gender unrestricted.
Confirmed diagnosis of MAC pulmonary disease per ATS/IDSA 2020 guidelines or Chinese Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Diseases (2020 edition), with imaging features consistent with nodular bronchiectatic type.
No prior anti-MAC treatment within the 3 months preceding screening.
Disqualifiers
History of allergy to any study drug in the treatment regimen.
Mixed infections with multiple mycobacteria, bacteria, fungi, or viruses (e.g., HIV coinfection).
Presence of congenital/acquired immunodeficiency disorders, active pulmonary malignancy (primary or metastatic), or other malignancies requiring chemotherapy/radiation therapy during the screening or study period.
History of solid organ transplantation.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Contezolid
Drugcontezolid 800mg po q12h for 6 months
Azithromcyin
Drugazithromycin 500mg po tiw (250mg po tiw if weight below 50kg) for 6 months.
Rifampicin (RIF)
Drugrifampicin 600mg po tiw for 6 months.
Ethambutol
Drugethambutol 25mg/kg po tiw for 6 months.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
time-to-positivity of sputum mycobacterium culture
Secondary outcomes
culture conversion
time to first culture conversion
CT status of the lesion
adverse events
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Bin Cao
Lead sponsor
Capital Medical University
Sponsor institution
Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University
Collaborator
Jiangxi Provincial Chest Hospital
Collaborator
MicuRx
Collaborator