Standard vs Targeted Oxygen Therapy Prehospital for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age40+
SponsorCentral Denmark Region

About this trial

The STOP-COPD trial is a randomized, patient-blinded, prehospital clinical trial designed to evaluate the effect of titrated oxygen therapy compared to standard oxygen treatment in patients with suspected acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) treated with inhaled bronchodilators. The primary objective is to determine whether a titrated oxygen strategy targeting SpO₂ 88-92% can reduce 30-day mortality compared to the current standard practice using 100% compressed oxygen as a nebulizer driver.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients over the age of 40

EMT or Paramedic suspected AECOPD

Confirmed suspicion of COPD

Disqualifiers

Bronchospasm due to asthma, allergic reaction or non-COPD conditions

Known or suspected pregnancy

Prehospital Non-invasive, invasive or assisted bag mask ventilation

Allergy to inhaled bronchodilators (Salbutamol)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Titrated Oxygen

    Drug

    Titrated oxygen strategy - a mix of supplemental oxygen and compressed atmospheric air as driver for inhaled bronchodilators to target SpO2 88-92%

  • Standard Oxygen

    Drug

    Standard care using compressed oxygen (100%) as driver for inhaled bronchodilators

Treatment groups

1,888 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Titrated OxygenExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard OxygenActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Mortality, 30-day

Vital status assessed 30 days after randomization using hospital electronic medical records

Time frame
Day 30 from randomization

Secondary outcomes

1

Mortality, 24-hour

Vital status assessed 24 hours after randomization using hospital electronic medical records

Time frame
24 hours from randomization
2

Mortality, 7-day

Vital status assessed 7 days after randomization using hospital electronic medical records

Time frame
Day 7 from randomization
3

Length of hospital stay

Number of days from hospital admission to hospital discharge, collected from hospital electronic medical records

Time frame
Day 30 from randomization
4

ICU admission rate

Proportion of patients admitted to an intensive care unit during the index hospitalization, collected from the electronic hospital medical record

Time frame
Day 30 from randomization

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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